Generated by All in One SEO v5.0.0.1, this is an llms.txt file, used by LLMs to index the site. # Thyroid UK ## Sitemaps - [XML Sitemap](https://thyroiduk.org/sitemap.xml): Contains all public & indexable URLs for this website. ## Posts - [Medichecks](https://thyroiduk.org/medichecks/) - Thyroid UK works with Medichecks to help people access private blood testing when they are unable to get the tests they need through their clinician. Order a test today and use the code THYROID10 to receive 10% off your order. Thyroid UK also receives a donation for every test purchased, helping to support our work. - [Have you had radioactive iodine (RAI) treatment for thyroid cancer?](https://thyroiduk.org/have-you-had-radioactive-iodine-rai-treatment-for-thyroid-cancer/) - The Butterfly Thyroid Cancer Trust and the British Thyroid Foundation are conducting a survey to better understand the information and support provided to people being treated with radioactive iodine (RAI) for thyroid cancer.They would like to hear from people who have had RAI treatment for thyroid cancer within the last five years, as well as - [Research Participants Wanted! Can you help?](https://thyroiduk.org/research-participants-wanted-can-you-help/) - Living with a chronic illness (e.g., hypothyroidism) while building or running a business is something we don’t talk about enough. Researchers from Durham University Business School are currently exploring this important topic and are looking to speak with individuals who are navigating entrepreneurship alongside chronic health conditions. If you are an entrepreneur, small business owner, - [VOTE FOR US!](https://thyroiduk.org/vote-for-us/) - We need your help! Please help support Thyroid UK by voting for us for free. My Giving Circle donates £300,000 each year to different charities, split into different grant rounds. We're in with a chance of winning a grant, but we need your votes to make it happen. Voting is completely FREE and only takes - [Shopping? Use Easyfundraising and help us!](https://thyroiduk.org/shopping-use-easyfundraising-and-help-us/) - Using Easyfundraising doesn't cost you a penny and you can help us keep running at the same time as doing your usual food shop or any online shopping. Scan the code to get started or register for Easyfundraising just go to their website - https://easyfundraising.org and choose Thyroid UK as your cause! Easyfundraising partners with - [NEW - Please complete this survey to help shape the future of thyroid research!](https://thyroiduk.org/new-please-complete-this-survey-to-help-shape-the-future-of-thyroid-research/) - Thyroid disease affects millions, yet it remains under-researched. And when research does happen, the focus is usually decided on by researchers or their funders. This can make it seem like your real-life experiences are not well reflected in research. The British Thyroid Foundation is leading the James Lind Alliance Priority Setting Partnership for Thyroid Disease - [International Thyroid Awareness Week Webinar](https://thyroiduk.org/international-thyroid-awareness-week-webinar-2/) - Join us on Thursday 28th May 2026 where we are celebrating International Thyroid Awareness Week with a special free webinar exploring nutrition, research, and support for those living with thyroid conditions. Hear from expert speakers including Aggie McCabe on the important connection between our gut and thyroid, Caroline Webb on iodine and supplementation, and Julia - [Get listening support with The Wren Project](https://thyroiduk.org/get-listening-support-with-the-wren-project/) - We are very pleased to tell you that we are partnering with an amazing organisation called The Wren Project. The Wren Project is a registered UK charity, founded in 2020, that works to support individuals with the emotional and mental impact arising from a diagnosis of autoimmune disease. Most people with thyroid disease have the autoimmune - [Step Into May with Thyroid UK’s “31 Miles in May” Challenge](https://thyroiduk.org/step-into-may-with-thyroid-uks-31-miles-in-may-challenge/) - Looking for a reason to get moving this May? Whether you’re a power walker, a casual stroller, a weekend hiker or someone who just enjoys an excuse for an extra coffee stop, Thyroid UK’s “31 Miles in May” challenge is the perfect way to make every step count. The idea is simple - complete 31 - [World Thyroid Day and International Thyroid Awareness Week](https://thyroiduk.org/world-thyroid-day-and-international-thyroid-awareness-week/) - International Thyroid Awareness Week is held to raise awareness of thyroid disease and is kicked off by World Thyroid Day on Sunday 25th May. To raise awareness Thyroid UK is asking people to wear something purple at any point during the week. It could be a purple top or shirt, purple trousers or tie, purple dresses, socks or - [Send a Christmas e-card](https://thyroiduk.org/send-a-christmas-e-card/) - Planning to skip sending the traditional Christmas cards this year? Why not try one of our e-cards instead. For a minimum donation of £2.00 to our work, you can send up to 100 Christmas e-cards in one batch. Alternatively, you can personalise each card before sending it. You can also set these to be sent - [Important Update: Cynomel (Liothyronine) to Be Discontinued in France](https://thyroiduk.org/important-update-cynomel-liothyronine-to-be-discontinued-in-france/) - We’ve received confirmation that the Cynomel brand of liothyronine will be discontinued in France as of 31st October 2025. The reason for this decision has not been disclosed. We wanted to share this information in case anyone is currently accessing Cynomel through a private prescription and may be affected by this change. France’s National Agency - [International Thyroid Awareness Week Webinar](https://thyroiduk.org/international-thyroid-awareness-week-webinar/) - We are so pleased to let you know that Dr Gibran Timothy Yusuf, Consultant Interventional Radiologist at Princess Royal University Hospital, King’s College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust is speaking at our International Thyroid Awareness Week webinar on the 29th May 2025. Dr Yusuf introduced microwave thyroid ablation, a treatment for thyroid nodules, in the UK. He - [International Carrot Day](https://thyroiduk.org/international-carrot-day/) - Carrot & Coriander Soup with Lentils, Coconut & Pumpkin Seeds Ingredients: 1 tbsp coconut oil 1 onion, chopped 3 large carrots, peeled and chopped 1 tsp ground coriander ½ cup red lentils, rinsed 500ml vegetable stock 200ml coconut milk Sea salt and black pepper to taste 1 tbsp fresh coriander, chopped (for garnish) 2 tbsp - [Win in our Easter Raffle](https://thyroiduk.org/win-in-our-easter-raffle/) - Welcome to our Easter raffle where you have a chance to win one of three prizes. We have up for grabs: 1. Complete thyroid blood test with thanks to Regenerus Labs/Omnos worth £82.00. 2. Easter hamper with thanks to Tesco. 3. Cedar 100ml Fragranced Reed Diffuser with thanks to Next. Fin out more and buy - [National Spinach Day - Wed 26 March 2025](https://thyroiduk.org/national-spinach-day/) - Spinach & Egg Muffins (Makes 6) Ingredients: 4 large eggs 50g fresh spinach, chopped 2 tbsp butter or olive oil 50ml almond milk ¼ tsp salt ¼ tsp black pepper ¼ tsp garlic powder (or 1 minced garlic clove) Optional: 30g feta or grated cheese Instructions: Preheat oven to 180°C (350°F) and grease a muffin - [New Private Testing Company](https://thyroiduk.org/new-private-testing-company/) - [Quincy](https://thyroiduk.org/quincy/) - We are pleased to let you know that we have a new partner, Quincy. Quincy is a digital prescribing platform, facilitating the delivery of medication to patients, using partner pharmacies. Your doctor/endocrinologist can issue a private prescription digitally via the Quincy platform – https://quincy.health/. You will then receive a payment link, and the medication will - [National Lottery Funding](https://thyroiduk.org/national-lottery-funding/) - We are excited to announce that we have been successful in receiving some National Lottery funding! This money will be used to collect feedback from thyroid patients in our T3 campaign and to further our objectives in providing information and support to people affected by thyroid disease and related conditions, promoting public awareness and creating - [easyfundraising and Waitrose](https://thyroiduk.org/easyfundraising-and-waitrose/) - Your online shop at Waitrose could help us to win £1,000! For this month only, if you sign up to easyfundraising and shop at Waitrose online, you'll enter us into the giveaway! Plus, you can raise up to a £10 donation for us - for free. easyfundraising works with 8,000+ online retailers, so we can - [Christmas Cards Now Live](https://thyroiduk.org/christmas-cards-now-live/) - Our Christmas Cards are now live in our shop including two new designs for 2024. - [The death of Dr Barry Durrant-Peatfield](https://thyroiduk.org/the-death-of-dr-barry-peatfield/) - We have sadly learned of the death of Dr Barry Durrant-Peatfield. Dr Peatfield was a trustee of Thyroid UK in the early days and without him, Thyroid UK would not be where we are today. He was a very lovely, kind and generous man who truly cared about his patients and who, in our opinion, - [Thyroid Eye Disease](https://thyroiduk.org/thyroid-eye-disease/) - If you’ve been diagnosed with TED and are seeking potential new treatment options, you might be interested in the LIDS clinical trial. The goal of this study is to investigate the effectiveness and safety of an oral study drug called Linsitinib, in adults with active, moderate-to-severe TED. You may be eligible if you: *Are over 18 years - [World Thyroid Day 2022 is on 25th May](https://thyroiduk.org/travelling-alteration-impression/) - This year Thyroid UK wants to spread the word about how thyroid disease can affect your mental health on World Thyroid Day.OUR WORLD THYROID SURVEY IS NOW CLOSED. THANK YOU FOR YOUR INTEREST.I know personally how it affected my mental health before I was diagnosed and before I went onto liothyronine . Being undiagnosed affected - [Help us raise awareness of thyroid conditions](https://thyroiduk.org/semper-enim-ita-adsumit/) - To raise awareness, we would like you, if you can, to make or buy some cakes or biscuits (these can be low sugar/gluten-free/vegan) and give them to family and friends with a note (in your own words) to say how thyroid disease is affecting you and asking them to visit the Thyroid UK website. In - [Read the 2022 T3 Prescribing Report](https://thyroiduk.org/ego-quoque/) - We want to ensure that Integrated Care Boards follow the guidance rather than continue to refuse Liothyronine (T3) to patients who need it. Levothyroxine is the standard medication for hypothyroidism but not all patients have their symptoms resolved with this and liothyronine (T3) can, in some patients, make a world of difference to their symptoms. - [Please Sign This Important Petition!](https://thyroiduk.org/please-sign-this-important-petition/) - Recently the CMA levied fines of £84 million to those companies that caused a price hike for liothyronine , causing untold distress for many thyroid patients.Dr Peter Taylor has created a Government Petition requesting that an amount equivalent to a proportion of the fine (1-5%) is made available for thyroid research and support for patients with hypothyroidism.Can you - [The T3 Safety Study: Patient Opt-out Notice for former patients of the late Dr Skinner’s clinic](https://thyroiduk.org/the-t3-safety-study-patient-opt-out-notice-for-former-patients-of-the-late-dr-skinners-clinic/) - Researchers in Cardiff University propose to investigate the long-term safety of Liothyronine (T3) using records from the late Dr G Skinner’s clinic. The study will use a data linkage approach that will enable researchers to analyse the patient data without knowing the identities of patients. Details of the study and, how patients can opt out of their data being - [2018 Annual Report](https://thyroiduk.org/2018-annual-report/) - This year has seen our campaigning work stepped up to an unprecedented level in response to the backward steps taken by UK health authorities with regard to thyroid treatment. Read our 2018 Annual Report. Our work has never been more important for our members and we have worked tirelessly to change UK policy and help - [2019 Annual Report](https://thyroiduk.org/2019-annual-report/) - This year has seen our campaigning work continue in response to the high number of emails and comments on our social media pages from people who have had their liothyronine withdrawn or who have not been allowed a trial of liothyronine. We have been working hard to change NHS policy and to help people regain - [We are working with RMOC to clarify the guidance they published in November 2018](https://thyroiduk.org/we-are-working-with-rmoc-to-clarify-the-guidance-they-published-in-november-2018/) - Thyroid UK and other thyroid groups have been working with RMOC to clarify the guidance they published last November. We all felt that their guidance was not clear enough for CCGs and clinicians in respect of some patients needing T3. We are pleased to say that this updated guidance has been published today. Although the guidance - [Article in RMOC newsletter](https://thyroiduk.org/article-in-rmoc-newsletter/) - You may be aware that a coalition of thyroid organisations, including the British Thyroid Association (BTA), worked together on a Dossier for the Lord O’Shaughnessy in respect of the harm being done to patients in respect of the NHS England guidance on liothyronine. After the publication of the Dossier, the Regional Medicines Optimisation Committee (South) - [Lord O'Shaugnessy Dossier](https://thyroiduk.org/lord-oshaugnessy-dossier/) - Thyroid UK, along with other thyroid groups including the British Thyroid Association, has worked on a dossier that was requested by the Lord O’Shaughnessy, the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Health and Social Care. He wanted to see clear evidence that NHS England Guidance was not being followed by CCGs in respect of the prescribing of Liothyronine - [Dr. S Myhill's Books & Videos on Paleo-ketogenic Living](https://thyroiduk.org/dr-sarah-myhills-books-and-videos-on-paleo-ketogenic-living/) - Dr Myhill’s book, "The PK Cookbook – Go Paleo-ketogenic and get the best of both worlds", is a straightforward nutritional plan combining the health benefits of the Paleo and Ketogenic diets. You can find her book on Amazon.co.uk – https://tinyurl.com/roawqv8 Dr Myhill also has some excellent YouTube videos about the PK diet that you might find - [T3 Prescribing Survey](https://thyroiduk.org/t3-prescribing-survey/) - Together with our thyroid partners, we ran a survey in November 2019 to look into the prescribing practices of CCGs across England since the NHS England guidance was published – the T3 Prescribing Survey 2019. Our survey clearly shows that there are still many CCGs withdrawing or not allowing the prescribing of liothyronine even though - [Our #T3Campaign](https://thyroiduk.org/test-post-2/) - We are working hard to ensure that patients can access the thyroid medication they need such as liothyronine, hence our #T3Campaign. If you want to find out more about our #T3Campaign, you can find all the information you need on our campaign page including the following: our input into the NHS England guidance for liothyronine - [2020 Annual Report](https://thyroiduk.org/2020-annual-report/) - It has been a very busy year for us and also very challenging. We’ve responded to many requests for information about COVID-19 from anxious thyroid patients, whilst also maintaining our T3 campaign. This involved lobbying the Regional Medicines Optimisation Committee and NICE to finalise their guidance “Thyroid Disease: Assessment and Management”, which was published in - [Thyroid UK has won an Award!](https://thyroiduk.org/thyroid-uk-has-won-an-award/) - We are extremely pleased to tell you that Thyroid UK has won a Social Care award for the Most Dedicated Thyroid Health Support Organisation 2021. This has been awarded by Global Health and Pharma, a global information sharing platform & a multi-disciplinary members community. GHP was stablished to enhance communication networks & collaboration across all - [Hashimoto’s Does Run in Families](https://thyroiduk.org/hashimotos-does-run-in-families/) - We want to make sure that people are aware that if one member of the family has thyroid disease, they need to keep a lookout for symptoms in their siblings and their children. In a recent population based study, 22 million individuals were followed up – 12 million families – to see if there were - [Levothyroxine generics can cause side effects](https://thyroiduk.org/levothyroxine-generics-can-cause-side-effects/) - The Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) have published new guidance regarding levothyroxine The MHRA have just published new prescribing advice for healthcare professionals who prescribe levothyroxine due to reports of some patients experiencing symptoms on switching between different tablet products. Levothyroxine is usually a generic product i.e. a copy of a previous brand - [The Dossier has been sent to Lord O'Shaugnessy](https://thyroiduk.org/the-dossier-has-been-sent-to-lord-oshaugnessy/) - The dossier of evidence requested in the Regret Debate led by Lord Hunt in respect of liothyronine has been worked on for many weeks by Thyroid UK, The Thyroid Trust, Improve Thyroid Treatment Campaign Group, Midlands Thyroid Support Group, British Thyroid Foundation, Thyroid Patient Advocacy and Thyroid Support Group Norfolk and the British Thyroid Association. - [Loose coalition forms to gather evidence for Lord O'Shaugnessy](https://thyroiduk.org/loose-coalition-forms-to-gather-evidence-for-lord-oshaugnessy/) - A very good meeting was held at the House of Commons with Thyroid Trust, ITT, Midlands Thyroid Support, Norfolk Thyroid Group, TPA, BTF and BTA. It was agreed that we would all work on a document with evidence for Lord O’Shaughnessy regarding CCGs not adhering to NHS England guidance on liothyronine. It was very good - [The Regret debate in The House of Lords](https://thyroiduk.org/the-regret-debate-in-the-house-of-lords/) - As you may know, Lord Hunt of Kings Heath led a regret debate in the House of Lords on Wednesday 20th June, which went really well. What you may not know is that the person who actually first brought the whole problem to the attention of Lord Hunt was a lady called Kath Bell who was - [Lord Hunt secures debate in The House of Lords](https://thyroiduk.org/lord-hunt-secures-debate-in-the-house-of-lords/) - Lord Hunt of Kings Heath has secured a Motion to regret – Branded Health Service Medicines (Costs) Regulations 2018 on Wednesday 20th June in the House of Lords at around 7pm. The actual Motion is: Lord Hunt of Kings Heath to move that this House regrets that the Branded Health Service Medicines (Costs) Regulations 2018 do not - [Meeting with NHS England and NHS Clinical Commissioning](https://thyroiduk.org/meeting-with-nhs-england-and-nhs-clinical-commissioning/) - Thyroid UK and ITT travelled to London yesterday to meet with NHS England and NHS Clinical Commissioning to voice our concerns about T3. The meeting was attended by Julie Woods, CEO of Clinical Commissioning and Alex Williams, Deputy Director, Medicines Policy at NHS England. We put forward concerns including the fact that the NHS England - [Parliamentary debate on hypothyroidism](https://thyroiduk.org/parliamentary-debate-on-hypothyroidism/) - An adjournment debate has been tabled by Vince Cable MP, Leader of the Liberal Democrats for Monday 21st May at 2.30pm, so we have designed a template email that is shorter than the other one and includes the debate info. Download the template. - [Improving T3 Prescription in the UK – a Joint Campaign on behalf of Thyroid Patients](https://thyroiduk.org/improving-t3-prescription-in-the-uk-a-joint-campaign-on-behalf-of-thyroid-patients/) - We need your help! Please contact your MP We are pleased to announce that Thyroid UK has been working with ITT (Improve Thyroid Health) and TPA (Thyroid Patient Advocacy) on a joint report entitledImproving T3 Prescription in the UK – a Joint Campaign on behalf of Thyroid Patients which has been sent to Mr Simon Stevens, - [NHS Board decides on the question of deprescribing T3](https://thyroiduk.org/nhs-board-decides-on-the-question-of-deprescribing-t3/) - NHS England gave its decision at a board meeting this morning about whether liothyronine will be deprescribed by the NHS. Read a transcript of the meeting Liothyronine Of those respondents who either agreed or disagreed with the recommendations, only 16% agree that CCGs should be advised that prescribers in primary care should not initiate Liothyronine for - [Lyn Mynott, CEO, Interviewed by Aggie McCabe](https://thyroiduk.org/lyn-mynott-ceo-interview/) - Lyn Mynott, CEO of Thyroid UK, was interviewed by Aggie McCabe about why she set Thyroid UK up, what the issues are with thyroid diagnosis and treatment and the work they are doing for their #T3Campaign. Aggie is a thyroid nutritionist, an emotional wellness coach and a fellow thyroid adventurer. Aggie regularly interviews people about ## Pages - [Home](https://thyroiduk.org/) - Welcome to Thyroid UK Imagine a world where people with thyroid problems have the choice to be treated according to their individual needs and where thyroid patients are listened to...GIVE TODAYBecome a MemberThe more members we have the more we will be listened to. Becoming a member of Thyroid UK supports us and will help change - [Regenerus Laboratories Order Form](https://thyroiduk.org/testing/private-thyroid-tests-in-the-uk/regenerus-laboratories-order-form/) - Please complete the form below. Thyroid UK will order the test kit and Regenerus Laboratories will send this to you. Follow their instructions on how to send your sample/s to them. Regenerus Laboratories will send you an email when your results are ready. Please create an account with them using the link they give you. Once - [Thriva](https://thyroiduk.org/testing/private-thyroid-tests-in-the-uk/thriva/) - Thriva have partnered with a few of the UK’s best private pathology labs to process all their private thyroid tests. By increasing convenience, ease and insightfulness, they provide the products and services that will empower people to proactively manage their health.Thriva now use a new system for drawing blood – an autodraw device that sees - [Make Your Will For Good](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/make-a-donation/leave-a-gift-in-your-will/) - A gift in your Will could change the future for people living with thyroid disease.After you’ve looked after your loved ones, even a small gift to Thyroid UK can help ensure that nobody has to face thyroid disease alone.For over 25 years we’ve been providing trusted information, support and a voice for people affected by - [Genova Diagnostics](https://thyroiduk.org/testing/private-thyroid-tests-in-the-uk/genova-diagnostics-2/) - Genova Diagnostics offers a wide range of specialist laboratory tests to help you explore different aspects of your health, from thyroid and hormone testing to nutritional, gut and immune health.Through Thyroid UK, you can access a selection of Genova Diagnostics tests at specially arranged prices. Simply choose the test you need, complete our online order - [News](https://thyroiduk.org/news/) - News Home / News Support Medichecks Thyroid UK works with Medichecks to help people access private blood testing when they are unable to get the tests they need through their clinician. Order a test today and use the code THYROID10 to receive 10% off your order. Thyroid UK also receives a donation for every test purchased, helping - [Regenerus Laboratories](https://thyroiduk.org/testing/private-thyroid-tests-in-the-uk/regenerus-labs-2/) - Regenerus Laboratories works with a range of laboratories in the UK and overseas to provide access to private diagnostic and functional tests. These include thyroid and hormone tests, nutritional and gastrointestinal testing, food sensitivity tests and many other specialist options.Thyroid UK can order Regenerus test kits on your behalf and arrange for them to be - [Private Testing Companies](https://thyroiduk.org/testing/private-thyroid-tests-in-the-uk/) - Private Testing Companies Home / Private Testing Companies Monitor My Health Medichecks Blue Horizon CNS Lab Genova Diagnostics Regenerus Labs Smartblood Thriva London Private Ultrasound Clinic newfoundland Disclaimer Every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the content of the advertisements displayed here. Thyroid UK cannot accept any liability for errors or omissions contained in any advertisements provided by - [Our Support Network](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/thyroid-uk-support/thyroid-uk-support-network/) - Thyroid UK’s Support Network gives you the opportunity to connect with people who understand some of what you may be experiencing. The Thyroid UK Support Network consists of a mixture of local support groups, email support and our online community. Some of the groups are our own, run by volunteers of Thyroid UK, but others - [Become a Support Networker](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/join-us/become-a-support-networker/) - Home / Become a Support Networker Become a Support Networker Living with a thyroid condition can sometimes feel isolating. Speaking to someone who understands can make a real difference. Thyroid UK’s Support Network brings people together through local support groups, telephone support and email support. Some local groups are run by Thyroid UK volunteers, while others are - [Monitor My Health](https://thyroiduk.org/testing/private-thyroid-tests-in-the-uk/mmh-2/) - Monitor My Health (MMH) tests are carried out at the Royal Devon University Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust laboratory. They provide an easily accessible, safe, regulated service that promotes disease prevention and wellness.There are several reasons why you might want to pay for your own diagnostic test. You might have a health concern but don’t have time to - [Hyperthyroid and Pregnant](https://thyroiduk.org/information/having-a-baby/hyperthyroid-pregnant/) - Thyroid UK receives a lot of correspondence from women who are pregnant and not sure what to do to preserve the health of their baby. There has been a lot of research over the past few years in regard to pregnancy and thyroid disease which has led to more updated guidelines on this. Hyperthyroidism and - [Take part in the Dog Jog Virtual Challenge](https://thyroiduk.org/take-part-in-the-dog-jog-virtual-challenge/) - Our four-legged furry friends are always by our side, so why not take on a challenge together? Your challenge, your rules Choose a distance that you and your dog will enjoy and be comfortable withChoose your pace – walking, jogging, hiking or running, you know what you and your dog love doing. Complete it in one - [Take part in the Big Fun Run Virtual Challenge](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/fundraising/take-part-in-an-event/take-part-in-the-big-fun-run-virtual-challenge/) - Big Fun Run has gone virtual and we’d love for you to join us in a Big Fun Run Virtual Challenge! Set yourself a target over the next few months and keep yourself fit & motivated. The Big Fun Run Virtual Challenge is fun, family friendly & safe, and is a great way to do - [Guidelines](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/other-support/thyroid-guidelines/) - Guidelines Home / Guidelines Guidelines for Thyroid Conditions Guidelines for Liothyronine (T3) Guidelines for Adrenals Guidelines for Hypoparathyroidism Guidelines for Cancer Guidelines for Vitamins & Minerals There are guidelines for all types of thyroid conditions including hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, and subclinical hypothyroidism. There are also guidelines for pregnancy and thyroid conditions. Adrenals Diagnosis and Treatment of Primary Adrenal Insufficiency: - [Guidelines for Vitamins & Minerals](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/other-support/thyroid-guidelines/guidelines-for-vitamins-minerals/) - Iodine Facts Written by members of the UK Iodine Group; Dr Sarah Bath, Dietician and Professor Margaret Rayman, RNutr., University of Surrey. Endorsed by The British Dietetic Association (BDA)https://www.bda.uk.com/resource/iodine.html Vitamin B12 – guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of cobalamin and folate disorders (2014)http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/bjh.12959/full Vitamin D and Bone Health: A Practical Clinical Guideline for Patient Managementhttps://www.endocrinology.org/media/3593/nos_vitamin_d_and_bone_-health_in_adults_web.pdf - [The Impact of Stress on Thyroid Function & Treatment](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/thyroid-uk-support/webinars/the-impact-of-stress-on-thyroid-function-treatment/) - Happy New Year Everyone! Hopefully, you had a lovely Christmas and are over the stresses that the holiday gave you. Maybe it’s now time though, to look into your adrenals and how stress can impact on your thyroid disease. Lyn Mynott, Chief Executive Officer will be hosting our first webinar of the year on Thursday - [Yellow Card Scheme](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/nhs-information/nhs-system/the-medicines-and-healthcare-products-regulatory-agency-mhra/yellow-card-scheme/) - The Yellow Card Scheme is vital in helping the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) to monitor the safety of the medicines and medical devices that are on the market. Anyone, not just a clinician, can report suspected side effects (also known as adverse drug reactions) to a medicine, vaccine, herbal or complementary remedy - [Prescription Prepayment Certificates](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/nhs-prescriptions/prescription-prepayment-certificates/) - Prescription Prepayment Certificates (PPC) can be obtained in England. The certificate will cover the cost of all your prescriptions during a particular period. It may be worth doing this if you don’t qualify for an exemption certificate and pay for more than 3 prescriptions in three months or more than thirteen in a year. A - [Free or Low-cost Prescriptions](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/nhs-prescriptions/free-or-low-cost-prescriptions/) - Free or low-cost prescriptions are available for patients in Northern Ireland, Scotland, and Wales but unfortunately, prescriptions are not free for patients in England. The cost of a prescription is £9.35 per item (Feb 2023). However, there are exemptions for certain people in England who can access free or low-cost prescriptions for medication if they - [Claiming refunds on Prescriptions](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/nhs-prescriptions/claiming-refunds-for-prescriptions/) - If you have applied for a MatEx or MedEx, you have not yet received your exemption certificate and you need to pay for your prescription, you can ask your pharmacist, hospital or doctor for a refund claim form (FP57) so that you can claim a refund for your prescription charges when you receive your exemption - [Phlebotomy Services](https://thyroiduk.org/testing/phlebotomy-services/) - Phlebotomists are the people who take your blood, usually from a vein in your arm. Unfortunately, not all of us can get to a hospital, GP surgery or chemist easily in order to have those blood tests taken. Private testing can be a good way around this issue. Some of the testing laboratories Thyroid UK - [Position Statement on Fibromyalgia/CFS/ME](https://thyroiduk.org/about-thyroid-uk/position-statements/position-statement-fybromyalgia-cfs-me/) - Thyroid UK focuses on working to support people with thyroid conditions and related disorders. Hypothyroidism can cause many physical, mental and emotionally related symptoms and can take a long time to be diagnosed because of a potentially complex array of symptoms. Some of the symptoms of hypothyroidism are similar to or the same as symptoms - [Importance of Vitamins and Minerals](https://thyroiduk.org/role-of-vitamins-and-minerals/) - We all know that we should eat the right foods in order to obtain all the necessary vitamins and minerals to maintain good health. Lack of certain vitamins and minerals can cause thyroid deficiency and if you have thyroid deficiency, the vitamins you are taking in are unable to be processed properly.Dr Ridha Arem in - [Hashimoto's Disease](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hypothyroid/about-hypothyroidism/hashimotos-disease-2/) - Hashimoto’s Disease was first described by a Japanese doctor in 1912. Hashimoto’s disease is a description often levelled at anyone with hypothyroidism, in much the same way as Graves’ Disease is with hyperthyroidism. The thing to understand about Hashimoto’s disease is that it is basically a variant of hypothyroidism, caused specifically by autoimmunity; the thyroid - [Medical Exemption Certificates](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/nhs-prescriptions/medical-exemption-certificates/) - Prescriptions are free in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland and Irish residents are entitled to either free or subsidised approved prescription drugs and medicines. In England there are two types of Medical exemption certificates – one for if you have a medical condition (MedEx) and one if you are pregnant or have had a child - [Our Impact](https://thyroiduk.org/about-thyroid-uk/what-we-do/our-impact/) - May 2024 – June 2025 We sent out 70 Information Packs 2,682 people downloaded our Support Network and Private Doctors & Practitioners lists 145,008 people are part of our online community, HealthUnlocked May 2023 – June 2024 We sent out 131 Information Packs 3,206 people downloaded our Support Network and Private Doctors & Practitioners lists 138,485 people - [Frequently asked Questions for Hypothyroidism](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hypothyroid/frequently-asked-questions-for-hypothyroidism/) - Thyroid physiology is complex. The thyroid is part of the endocrine system. The pituitary produces a hormone called thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) which stimulates the thyroid to produce thyroxine (T4). Thyroxine is inactive and needs to be converted by the tissues and organs of the body into the active hormone, tri-iodothyronine (T3). There are mainly - [Signs and Symptoms of Hypothyroidism](https://thyroiduk.org/signs-and-symptoms/hypothyroid-signs-and-symptoms/) - Hypothyroid signs and symptoms are numerous and vary from person to person, depending on the severity of the hormone deficiency. They may develop slowly over a long period. At first, you may not notice hypothyroid signs and symptoms or you may simply blame them on getting old. As your metabolism slows, you may develop more - [List of Pharmacies](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/thyroid-uk-support/pharmacies-and-wholesalers/) - If you have been given a prescription (NHS or private) for natural desiccated thyroid (NDT) or liothyronine (T3) you may find that you have trouble getting it dispensed. Some community pharmacies may not have seen a prescription for these medications before and may struggle to obtain them from their normal suppliers. If you do obtain a prescription for - [Member Login](https://thyroiduk.org/membership-login/) - Username or Email Password Remember Me Forgot Password? Join Us - [Iron and Ferritin Deficiency](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hypothyroid/the-importance-of-vitamins-and-minerals-hypo/importance-of-iron-and-ferritin-in-hypothyroidism/) - Hypothyroidism or underactive thyroid can lead to poor iron absorption which is why it’s important to check your iron and ferritin levels. What causes iron deficiency? Iron deficiency is caused by a lack of iron in the body which in turn causes iron deficiency anaemia. It can be caused by dietary lack of iron, blood - [Volunteer For Us](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/join-us/volunteer-for-us/) - At this time, we do not have any volunteer positions available. However, if you believe you have skills or experience that could be of help, please don’t hesitate to reach out to us at enquiries@thyroiduk.org. We would love to hear from you! - [Fundraising](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/fundraising/) - Fundraising Home / Fundraising Take part in an EventChallenges, Treks & Walks, Dog Jogs, Swims, Runs, Marathons, Cycle Rides and Sky Dives Organise your Own EventSponsored Silence, Dress Down Day, Bake Day or an Afternoon Tea Fundraising ResourcesReady to raise money? Whether you need tips, fundraising ideas, bucket labels or posters to promote your event, we've got - [Quiz Night 2026](https://thyroiduk.org/quiz-night-2026/) - [Blue Horizon](https://thyroiduk.org/testing/private-thyroid-tests-in-the-uk/blue-horizon-2/) - Blue Horizon are a small doctor-led practice that have been supporting Thyroid UK for over 10 years. They provide premium home blood test kits, access to phlebotomy services and access to testing through private hospitals throughout the UK.Blue Horizon offer the following thyroid tests and you can get 10% discount using the code TUK10.Base Level Testing Through - [Take Part in an Event](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/fundraising/take-part-in-an-event/) - Take Part in an Event Home / Take Part in an Event Looking for a charity place?We have places in some of the UK’s top challenge events. Our registration fees are often much lower than it would cost to register independently and places are guaranteed! In return, we ask for a minimum sponsorship fee and we’ll provide - [Private Testing Company Confirmation](https://thyroiduk.org/thank-you-2/) - Thank you for your order Thank you for ordering your tests. Your order will now be processed and you will receive confirmation directly from the testing company. You will then be sent the testing kit with instructions on how to pay and how to return your samples. Once the results are ready, they will contact - [Genova Diagnostics Order Form](https://thyroiduk.org/testing/private-thyroid-tests-in-the-uk/genova-diagnostics-order-form/) - Please complete the form below. Thyroid UK will order the test kit and Genova Diagnostics will send this to you. Follow their instructions on how to send your sample/s to them. To receive your results, please tick the box below to give consent for us to send them to you. As soon as Thyroid UK receives - [Odycy](https://thyroiduk.org/odycy/) - Find healthcare services and book appointments Thyroid UK has partnered with Odycy to help members and visitors find and access private healthcare services more easily. Through the Odycy healthcare search page, you can search for the services you need, compare providers, and request or book appointments directly with trusted clinics across the UK. Find the healthcare - [Our History](https://thyroiduk.org/about-thyroid-uk/who-we-are/our-history/) - Thyroid UK has grown from one woman who campaigned from her dining room to a national organisation known to be the place to go for information about thyroid disease. Thyroid UK has always campaigned for people to have the right tests to diagnose thyroid disease and to have a choice of treatment options. 1998 – Due - [Thyroid UK Support](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/thyroid-uk-support/) - Thyroid UK Support Home / Thyroid UK Support Thyroid UK Online CommunityConnect with thousands of other people with thyroid disease and related conditions Our Support NetworkThere is support all over the UK for people with thyroid disease and related conditions Private Testing CompaniesInformation about testing companies, the tests they offer and the discounts available Phlebotomy ServicesInformation about - [General Enquiry](https://thyroiduk.org/contact-us/contact-form/) - Home / General Enquiry Click HERE for Hypothyroidism Medication List Click HERE for Hyperthyroidism Medication List Click HERE for Private GP and Practitioners List General Enquiry - [Contact Us](https://thyroiduk.org/contact-us/) - Contact Us Home / Contact Us Ways to contact Thyroid UK General Enquiry Please get in touch here if you have a general query that you need help with CONTACT US Change your Details Let us know if any of your details have changed so we can keep our system up to date AMEND DETAILS List of - [Medications for Hypothyroidism](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hypothyroid/treatment-options-for-hypothyroidism/medication-for-hypothyroidism/) - Click here to download the list of Medications for Hypothyroidism Finding information on thyroid medications can be confusing as pharmaceutical companies are constantly either merging with another pharmaceutical company or taking over another pharmaceutical company. Medication for hypothyroidism can be manufactured by one company but distributed by another company, which means the name on the - [Our Staff](https://thyroiduk.org/about-thyroid-uk/who-we-are/our-team/staff/) - Lyn Mynott, Chief Executive OfficerLyn runs the office on a full-time basis and answers queries from our members and members of the public, deals with any marketing and PR and checks that Thyroid UK adheres to any guidance in regard to the Charity Commission and the Fundraising Regulator as well as adheres to the legalities - [Board of Trustees](https://thyroiduk.org/about-thyroid-uk/who-we-are/our-team/board-of-trustees/) - Lyn Mynott, Chief Executive OfficerLyn Mynott founded Thyroid UK and is Chief Executive Officer. Lyn has worked as a secretary to solicitors and probation officers in her early working life and after her first child was born, she became a bank manager’s secretary. Prior to being diagnosed with hypothyroidism, she trained to become an English teacher, teaching - [Discounts on Supplements](https://thyroiduk.org/role-of-vitamins-and-minerals/discounts-on-supplements/) - 10% off Cytoplan Ltd Join Thyroid UK to receive your discount code. You will then need to register with Cytoplan but once you have registered and made a purchase any future purchases will automatically be discounted so you don’t have to enter the code again. Cytoplan’s emphasis is on quality, innovation and efficacy of the - [Our Team](https://thyroiduk.org/about-thyroid-uk/who-we-are/our-team/) - Our Team Home / Our Team Board of TrusteesMeet our Trustees Chief Executive OfficerFind out more about our founder and CEO Our StaffMeet our Staff Medical AdvisersMeet our 2 medical advisers PatronsMeet our 4 patrons - [Make a Difference](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/make-a-donation/) - Make a Difference Home / Make a Difference Make a One Off DonationAll donations are gratefully received and enable us continue our vital work Set up a Regular DonationAll donations are gratefully received and enable us to continue our vital work Shop and DonateDo your usual shopping and donate to us at no extra cost to you - [Webinars](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/thyroid-uk-support/webinars/) - Upcoming Webinar International Thyroid Awareness Week Webinar Thursday 28th May 2026 This year, we are celebrating International Thyroid Awareness Week with a webinar that is about nutrition along with some news updates. We are so pleased to let you know that our first speaker is Aggie McCabe, registered Nutritional Therapist who specialises in Thyroid Disorders - [31 Miles in May for Thyroid UK](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/fundraising/31-miles-in-may-for-thyroid-uk/) - 31 Miles in May for Thyroid UK Home / 31 Miles in May for Thyroid UK Spring is in the air, and it’s the perfect time to lace up your walking shoes and make a real difference. Thyroid UK is calling all trekking enthusiasts and anyone looking for a fun way to get active to participate in - [Good Medical Practice](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/nhs-information/good-medical-practice/) - The General Medical Council (GMC) core guidance for doctors, was published on 25 March 2013 and updated on 29th April 2014 to include a new duty about doctors’ knowledge of the English language. “Good Medical Practice” sets out the high-level principles of good practice expected of all doctors. Alongside it, the GMC has published explanatory - [Members - test](https://thyroiduk.org/members-test/) - Home / Members – test Harmony is Thyroid UK’s quarterly magazine, included with Thyroid UK membership. Please feel free to download your copy.Disclaimer: The research and information included were correct at the time of printing, but may have changed since publication. Harmony Issue 50 Brown Fat – The Missing Piece of the Thyroid Optimisation Puzzle Download Harmony - [Join Us](https://thyroiduk.org/membership-join/) - This page and the content has been automatically generated for you to give you a basic idea of how a "Join Us" page should look like. You can customize this page however you like it by editing this page from your WordPress page editor.If you change the URL of this page, make sure to update - [Registration](https://thyroiduk.org/membership-join/membership-registration/) - [Profile](https://thyroiduk.org/membership-login/membership-profile/) - [Thank You](https://thyroiduk.org/thank-you/) - [List of Private GPs and Practitioners](https://thyroiduk.org/contact-us/get-list-of-private-gps-practitioners/) - Home / List of Private GPs and Practitioners List of Private GPs and Practitioners - [Membership Account](https://thyroiduk.org/membership-account/) - [pmpro_account] - [Membership Billing](https://thyroiduk.org/membership-account/membership-billing/) - [pmpro_billing] - [Membership Cancel](https://thyroiduk.org/membership-account/membership-cancel/) - [pmpro_cancel] - [Membership Checkout](https://thyroiduk.org/membership-checkout/) - [pmpro_checkout] - [Membership Confirmation](https://thyroiduk.org/membership-checkout/membership-confirmation/) - [pmpro_confirmation] - [Membership Orders](https://thyroiduk.org/membership-account/membership-orders/) - [pmpro_invoice] - [Membership Levels](https://thyroiduk.org/membership-levels/) - [pmpro_levels] - [Log In](https://thyroiduk.org/login-2/) - [pmpro_login] - [Your Profile](https://thyroiduk.org/membership-account/your-profile/) - [pmpro_member_profile_edit] - [Newfoundland Diagnostics Ltd](https://thyroiduk.org/testing/private-thyroid-tests-in-the-uk/newfoundland/) - With a focus on early detection, Newfoundland provides NHS-approved at home tests that give instant and accurate insights into your health.You can find out what’s going on inside your body even before symptoms appear and you can receive accurate answers within minutes, all without having to leave home.Newfoundland has created a smarter, more convenient approach - [Medichecks](https://thyroiduk.org/testing/private-thyroid-tests-in-the-uk/medichecks-2/) - Medichecks is all about your health. Whether you want to feel better, exercise harder or live longer, they are here to help. They want to empower everyone to take charge of their health with simple, personal blood checks.Samples are collected by either:home testing visiting a private clinichaving a nurse visit you Order your test online or call 03450600600 - [Thyroid Antibodies](https://thyroiduk.org/the-basics/thyroid-antibodies/) - Many of you have read about thyroid antibodies, or seen them mentioned in your blood tests. Because it sounds pretty technical, some of us get a bit confused about the whole thing; so here is an explanation. You know that the body produces antibodies as part of a normal immune response to foreign invaders, like - [Selenium Deficiency](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hypothyroid/the-importance-of-vitamins-and-minerals-hypo/about-selenium/) - Selenium is a mineral1 naturally found in soil and certain foods2. While our body doesn’t produce it, it plays an important role in our health, especially when it comes to our thyroid. Selenium is found in foods like chicken, eggs, kidneys, liver, tuna, shellfish and Brazil nuts. Our small intestine absorbs it from our food - [Quincy](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/make-a-donation/shop-donate/quincy/) - Private prescriptions delivered direct to patientQuincy is a digital prescribing platform, facilitating the delivery of medication to patients, using partner pharmacies.You can contact them via our form to check the cost of a particular medication – https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/private-prescriptions/quincy-prescriptions If you want to order medication from them, simply use this form and upload a photo of your - [Quincy Prescriptions](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/private-prescriptions/quincy-prescriptions/) - Private prescriptions delivered direct to patient Quincy is a digital prescribing platform, facilitating the delivery of medication to patients, using partner pharmacies.You can contact them via our form to check the cost of a particular medication – https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/private-prescriptions/quincy-prescriptions If you want to order medication from them, simply use this form and upload a photo of your prescription - [We are Members of...](https://thyroiduk.org/about-thyroid-uk/what-we-do/affiliations-memberships/) - Thyroid UK continues to work productively with other organisations to promote and establish the best of care through meaningful dialogue with clinicians. In order to further our aims, we are members of or are involved in the work of the following organisations: The Genetic Alliance UK Genetic Alliance UK is the national charity working to - [Thyroid Conditions](https://thyroiduk.org/further-reading/book-suggestions/thyroid-conditions/) - Available from our online shop Diagnosis and Management of Hypothyroidism (2003)Dr Gordon R B Skinner Tears Behind Closed Doors (2002)Diana Holmes The Thyroid Patient’s Manual: Recovering From Hypothyroidism From Start to Finish (2018)Paul Robinson Your Thyroid and How to Keep it Healthy (2006)Dr Barry Durrant-Peatfield Available from Amazon All in My Mind? (2010) Jennifer Busch - [Research Articles and Papers](https://thyroiduk.org/further-reading/research/research-articles-and-papers/) - Acid Reflux / Hiatus HerniaHiatus hernia and gastroesophageal reflux disease as a manifestation of a newly revealed hypothyroidismSavina LV, Semenikhina TM, Korochanskaia NV, Klitinskaia IS, Iakovenko MS.Klin Med (Mosk). 2006;84(2):71-4.To see the abstract of this article go to: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16613012AdrenalsGlucocorticoids for the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder and phobias: therapeutic approachde Quervain DJ, Margraf J. Division of - [Private GPs and Practitioners List](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/thyroid-uk-support/private-gps-and-practitioners/) - We have compiled a list of private GPs and practitioners who have a special interest in treating thyroid conditions. This is included when you purchase our Information Pack. If you would like a copy of the list please follow this link. Thyroid UK does not recommend these GPs and practitioners. The list is for information - [Parathyroidism](https://thyroiduk.org/information/related-conditions/parathyroidism/) - Parathyroidism Home / Parathyroidism Hypoparathyroidism Hyperparathyroidism - [Lake District Ultra Challenge](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/lake-district-ultra-challenge/) - Home / Lake District Ultra Challenge Lake District Ultra Challenge Take Part What's Included Fundraising FAQs Contact Us The pawsitively virtual Dog Jog series celebrates the opportunity for dog owners and their four-legged friends to get active and take on adventures together!The great thing about Dog Jog is that participants can take part at their own pace (or the - [Your Stories](https://thyroiduk.org/your-stories/) - Your Stories Home / Your Stories Blogs and stories can show that people with Thyroid conditions are cared about, understood and listened to. We can use this to continue our campaign for better thyroid health. Your story categories This is a story about Related Conditions AdminSupport This is a story about Undiagnosed stories AdminSupport This is a - [About Private Testing](https://thyroiduk.org/testing/our-view-on-private-testing/) - There are various tests available for the diagnosis of thyroid disease including thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH); Free T4 (Free thyroxine); Free T3 (Free tri-iodothyronine); thyroid peroxidase antibody (TPO) and thyroglobulin antibody (TgAb). NHS GPs in the UK generally only test for TSH to diagnose thyroid disease although in some areas of the country, the FT4 - [Pituitary Conditions](https://thyroiduk.org/information/related-conditions/pituitary-conditions/) - Pituitary Conditions Home / Pituitary Conditions Hypopituitarism Hyperpituitarism - [Thyroid disease and links to other conditions](https://thyroiduk.org/information/related-conditions/thyroid-disease-and-links-to-other-conditions/) - Thyroid disease and links to other conditions Home / Thyroid disease and links to other conditions ADHD Coeliac Disease Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth (SIBO) Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) Candida and Thyroid Disease Hypothyroidism and Cholesterol Hair Loss - [Adrenal Conditions](https://thyroiduk.org/information/related-conditions/adrenal-conditions/) - Adrenal Conditions Home / Adrenal Conditions Adrenal Insufficiency DHEA Deficiency Cushing's Disease - [Other Thyroid Conditions](https://thyroiduk.org/information/related-conditions/other-thyroid-conditions/) - Other Thyroid Conditions Home / Other Thyroid Conditions Reidel's ThyroiditisComing soon De Quervain's Thyroiditis - [De Quervain’s Thyroiditis](https://thyroiduk.org/information/related-conditions/other-thyroid-conditions/de-quervains-thyroiditis/) - What is De Quervain’s Thyroiditis? De Quervain’s thyroiditis, also referred to as subacute granulomatous thyroiditis, giant cell thyroiditis or painful subacute thyroiditis, can affect people of all ages and genders but is most common in females aged between 20 and 50. It is part of the resolving thyroiditis family and is named after Fritz De - [Thyroid Cancer](https://thyroiduk.org/information/related-conditions/thyroid-cancer/) - Thyroid Cancer Home / Thyroid Cancer About Thyroid CancerComing soon Rapid Diagnostic and Assessment Centres - [Rapid Diagnostic and Assessment Centres](https://thyroiduk.org/information/related-conditions/thyroid-cancer/rapid-diagnostic-and-assessment-centres/) - There are Rapid Diagnostic Centres in several different areas of England, meant to offer diagnostic testing in a single location. The centres are specifically designed to improve the waiting times for patients who are suspected to have cancer, even if their symptoms are vague at first. With the trial of these diagnosis centres within specific NHS - [Related Conditions](https://thyroiduk.org/information/related-conditions/) - Related Conditions Home / Related Conditions Thyroid CancerAn overview of the condition including information about diagnostic centres Other Thyroid ConditionsInformation about other thyroid conditions including testing, treatment and prognosis ParathyroidismInformation about hypoparathyroidism and hyperparathyroidism Adrenal ConditionsInformation about adrenal insufficiency, DHEA deficiency and Cushing's disease Pituitary ConditionsInformation about hypopituitarism and hyperpituitarism Thyroid Disease and links to other conditionsInformation - [Thyroid UK Lottery](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/make-a-donation/shop-donate/thyroid-uk-lottery/) - A winning opportunity to support Thyroid UK, who have teamed up with Unity to give you the chance of scooping a fantastic £25,000 weekly jackpot! It’s simple to play and the odds of winning are much better than the National Lottery! Important Information: There is a possibility of winning up to £25,000 every week! Each entry costs just £1, - [If you are Hypothyroid](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hypothyroid/) - If you are Hypothyroid Home / If you are Hypothyroid The BasicsAn introduction to all things thyroid About HypothyroidismAn overview of hypothyroidism and related issues Treatment Options - HypothyroidismHelping you decide what options are best for you and providing information about foods TestingHelping you to understand what tests are available, what they entail and where to get - [MyMedicalSupport](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/thyroid-uk-support/mymedicalsupport/) - Thyroid UK is launching a new partnership a new company, MyMedicalSupport, who have created a secure medical ID service designed to make sure your vital health information is accessible in an emergency.Living with a thyroid condition can be unpredictable – MyMedicalSupport can help keep you safe.People with thyroid disorders such as hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, or thyroid - [Subclinical Hyperthyroidism](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hyperthyroid/about-hyperthyroidism/subclinical-hyperthyroidism/) - What is Subclinical Hyperthyroidism? Hyperthyroidism (or thyrotoxicosis) refers to an overactive thyroid gland. Subclinical hyperthyroidism (also known as subclinical overactive thyroid gland or mild or severe subclinical hyperthyroidism) is diagnosed when thyroid function tests show normal thyroid hormone levels of FT3 and FT4 but low or suppressed levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH).1 Occasionally the FT3 - [Signs and Symptoms of Hyperthyroidism](https://thyroiduk.org/signs-and-symptoms/hyperthyroid-signs-symptoms/) - Hyperthyroidism accelerates your body’s metabolism. It is difficult to diagnose as the signs and symptoms are similar to other conditions. Download a tick-box version of hyperthyroid signs and symptoms Compare hypothyroid and hyperthyroid signs and symptoms. Physical General Increased sweating Sensation of warmth Oversensitivity to heat Warm, moist palms Palpitations Increased appetite Diarrhoea Weight Loss - [Levothyroxine (T4)](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hypothyroid/treatment-options-for-hypothyroidism/treatment-options-for-hypothyroidism/levothyroxine-t4/) - Your body makes two main hormones, thyroxine (T4) and tri-iodothyronine (T3). Levothyroxine is a man-made version of thyroxine and is given to patients to replace the thyroxine that their body does not produce. Although it starts working straight away, it takes around 8-10 days to get properly into your system and for you to start - [Natural Desiccated Thyroid (NDT)](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hypothyroid/treatment-options-for-hypothyroidism/treatment-options-for-hypothyroidism/natural-desiccated-thyroid/) - About NDT Natural desiccated thyroid (NDT) is the treatment that used to be given before levothyroxine came onto the market. It comes from pigs’ glands and contains both thyroxine (T4) and tri-iodothyronine (T3), although it has more T3 than the human thyroid produces. American and Canadian brands of NDT are now available in the UK. - [Patrons](https://thyroiduk.org/about-thyroid-uk/who-we-are/our-team/patrons/) - Dr Chris Steele MBE Dr Chris Steele has been a GP for over 40 years, a TV doctor for 31 years and is the resident doctor on ITV’s This Morning. He was also voted Health Journalist of the Year in 2007 and has received a Lifetime Achievement Award from the Guild of Health Writers in - [Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth (SIBO)](https://thyroiduk.org/information/related-conditions/thyroid-disease-and-links-to-other-conditions/small-intestinal-bacteria-overgrowth-sibo/) - What is SIBO? Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth (SIBO) is essentially the presence of excessive bacteria in the small intestine. This increased number of bacteria can cause symptoms on a varying scale, from very mild to more severe cases that present as chronic diarrhoea, weight loss and malabsorption.1 Displaying symptoms similar to those of Irritable Bowel - [Conception](https://thyroiduk.org/information/having-a-baby/conception/) - Thyroid disease can cause various problems for a woman who wants to get pregnant: thyroid problems can cause women not to ovulate so it may be difficult to conceive if you have undiagnosed or undertreated hypothyroidism1 hypothyroidism and subclinical hypothyroidism can cause an increase in prolactin, the hormone that induces and maintains the production of breast - [Having a Baby](https://thyroiduk.org/information/having-a-baby/) - Having a Baby Home / Having a Baby ConceptionImportant information to consider if you are trying to get pregnant Hypothyroid and PregnantHelp and guidance if you are pregnant with hypothyroidism Hyperthyroid and PregnantHelp and guidance if you are pregnant with hyperthyroidism GuidelinesSome guidelines to consider if you are pregnant and/or have a thyroid condition Postpartum ThyroiditisAn overview - [Iodine Deficiency](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hypothyroid/the-importance-of-vitamins-and-minerals-hypo/iodine-deficiency/) - What is iodine?Iodine, a relatively rare element, is a member of a class of chemical elements known as halogens and has many important roles in the body. However, it can be crowded out by other toxic halogens which compete with each other for receptor and binding sites in the body.1,2 The other halogens are:3Bromine – used - [Hypothyroidism](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hypothyroid/about-hypothyroidism/overview-of-hypothyroidism/) - What is hypothyroidism? Hypothyroidism occurs when the thyroid gland produces less thyroid hormone than it should – which then causes the metabolism to run too slow. Hypothyroidism is also known as myxoedema or an underactive thyroid. Subclinical hypothyroidism (borderline hypothyroidism) is when patients have the symptoms but only one of the thyroid tests is abnormal - [Guidelines for Thyroid Conditions](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/other-support/thyroid-guidelines/guidelines-for-thyroid-conditions/) - Congenital HypothyroidismEuropean Society for Paediatric Endocrinology Consensus Guidelines on Screening, Diagnosis, and Management of Congenital Hypothyroidism (2014)https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4207909/Congenital Hypothyroidism: A 2020–2021 Consensus Guidelines Update—An ENDO-European Reference Network Initiative Endorsed by the European Society for Pediatric Endocrinology and the European Society for Endocrinologyhttps://www.liebertpub.com/doi/pdf/10.1089/thy.2020.0333Graves’ OrbitopathyEuropean Thyroid Association/European Group on Graves’ Orbitopathy Guidelines for the Management of Graves’ Orbitopathy (2016)https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/443828HyperthyroidismHyperthyroidism and Other - [Support Us](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/) - Support Us Home / Support Us Join Us Information on how to Become a Member and how to join our team as a Volunteer Read More Make a Difference Information on ways you can help us to continue our vital work Read More Fundraising Information on organised Events and Other Fundraising Ideas Read More Help us Raise - [Liothyronine (T3)](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hypothyroid/treatment-options-for-hypothyroidism/treatment-options-for-hypothyroidism/liothyronine-t3/) - What is Liothyronine? Your body makes two main hormones, thyroxine (T4) and tri-iodothyronine (T3). Thyroxine is a pro-hormone and needs to be converted to T3. It’s T3 that your body uses for many of its functions and is therefore called the active thyroid hormone. T3 is available for your body to use as it needs - [Campaigns](https://thyroiduk.org/information/campaigns/) - Campaigns Home / Campaigns Liothyronine T3 CampaignA powerful patient-led initiative - [Thyroid UK Online Community](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/thyroid-uk-support/online-thyroid-community/) - Our HealthUnlocked online thyroid community offers you the opportunity to connect with over 100,000 other people with thyroid and related conditions. You can share experiences, information and concerns in a safe environment where members feel welcome and supported.The online thyroid community is led by our Admin Team who are people with life experience of thyroid conditions and - [Information](https://thyroiduk.org/information/) - Information Home / Information If you are Undiagnosed Includes endocrine system overview, symptoms of thyroid conditions, and getting a diagnosis. Read More If you are Hypothyroid What to expect, testing, treatment options, and managing your underactive thyroid, including hashimoto’s. Read More If you are Hyperthyroid What to expect, testing, treatment options, and managing your overactive thyroid, inc - [About Us](https://thyroiduk.org/about-thyroid-uk/) - About Us Home / About Us Who we are Learn more about how we began and our people Read More What we do Learn more about what we are striving to achieve Read More Position Statements Our take on Covid-19, self treatment, private testing and more. Read More - [Position Statement on COVID-19](https://thyroiduk.org/about-thyroid-uk/position-statements/position-statement-covid-19/) - The Covid-19 virus is here to stay so we should all be aware of what we can do to protect ourselves and others. The NHS give a list of symptoms and what to do if you catch Covid-19 – https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/covid-19/covid-19-symptoms-and-what-to-do/ Thyroid UK has received enquiries about whether people with thyroid disease are at an increased - [Give Once](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/make-a-donation/make-a-one-off-donation/) - Give Once Home / Give Once £5will enable us to send information out to people who need our help £15means we can continue lobbying for better diagnosis and treatment £25will enable us to run surveys to capture what thyroid patients think & need Bank Transfer Account: Thyroid UKSort Code: 20-21-73Account No: 53682137Ref: Donation Cheque Make your cheque - [Fundraising Posters](https://thyroiduk.org/fundraising-posters/) - Event Posters Fundraising Event PosterClick on the poster to download and print a copy.You can then fill in the details and copy it as many times at home to share with your local community to let everyone know about your fundraising event. Bake or Food Sale PosterClick on the poster to download and print a - [Fundraising Resources](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/fundraising/other-fundraising-ideas/) - Sponsorship and Gift Aid Forms Sponsorship FormIf you’re not collecting money online, you can download and print this form to collect sponsors and pay in money you’ve raised.Get the sponsorship form → Gift Aid FormWant to Gift Aid your donation and boost its value by 25% at no cost to you? Simpy fill in this form - [Getting Help with your Complaint](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/nhs-information/how-to-complain/getting-help-with-your-complaint/) - You can get support to make your complaint from an Independent NHS Complaints Advocacy Service. They are independent of the NHS and will provide free support all the way through the process if you need it. They can help you write a letter and attend a meeting with you or explain the options available to - [How to Complain to the NHS](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/nhs-information/how-to-complain/) - You can complain to the NHS in two ways: Complain to your healthcare provider This is the organisation where you received the NHS service – for example, your hospital, GP surgery or dental surgery. You can complain by speaking to someone in the organisation or by sending a letter or email. Your complaint should be - [NHS England](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/nhs-information/nhs-system/nhs-england/) - NHS England is an independent body, its main role being to set the priorities and direction of the NHS in England and to improve health and care outcomes for people in England. NHS England is the main commissioner for primary care services such as GPs, pharmacists and dentists and oversees Clinical Commissioning Groups (CCGs), as - [Accessing your Medical Records](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/nhs-information/accessing-your-medical-records/) - Thyroid UK suggests that people keep a note of their test results so that they can see the full picture of their thyroid health. There are two types of medical records. General Practitioners (GPs) have a record of all your clinical information, and there is an online record called Summary Care Record (SCR) so that - [Our Privacy Policy](https://thyroiduk.org/about-thyroid-uk/who-we-are/privacy-policy/) - Thyroid UK takes your privacy seriously and is committed to safeguarding your privacy. Our website may include links to third-party websites, plug-ins and applications. This policy does not cover these external websites. Clicking on those links or enabling those connections may allow third parties to collect or share data about you. We do not control these - [Smartblood](https://thyroiduk.org/testing/private-thyroid-tests-in-the-uk/smartblood-2/) - If you think that food intolerance may be responsible for your symptoms then the Smartblood Food Intolerance Test may help you find out which foods you have a problem with.Order a food intolerance test and get £5 off using the code TUK5. The fee includes a 30-minute consultation with a BANT-registered nutritional therapist.Thyroid UK receives a donation for - [TCS London Marathon](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/fundraising/take-part-in-an-event/tcs-london-marathon/) - Home / TCS London Marathon TCS London Marathon Share this information Facebook Twitter LinkedIn WhatsApp Email CHARITY RUNS TCS London Marathon Applications for 2027 charity places is now CLOSED!Applications are now closed for the TCS London Marathon 2027. Please check out our fundraising page for other ways to help Thyroid UK. 25th April 2027 London Minimum Fundraising - [Join Us](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/join-us/) - Join Us Home / Join Us Become a MemberJoin us for as little as £17 a year Become a Support NetworkerJoin our team and support your local community Volunteer For UsJoin our team and work remotely to support our cause - [31 Miles in May Registration Form](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/fundraising/31-miles-in-may-registration-form/) - [CNS Labs](https://thyroiduk.org/testing/private-thyroid-tests-in-the-uk/cns-labs/) - CNSLab offers premium quality diagnostic tests associated with food sensitivity and gut health. Using pioneering diagnostic technologies, CNSLab enables healthcare professionals and their patients to accurately identify lifestyle and dietary changes that can significantly improve long-term health and well-being. CNSLab have kindly given Thyroid UK a 10% discount for its beneficiaries on their functional tests (see below). All you - [Fundraising for Social Media](https://thyroiduk.org/fundraising-for-social-media/) - Social Media Badges I've raised £50Click on the picture to download, then share to your social media platforms. I've raised £100Click on the picture to download, then share to your social media platforms. I've raised £150Click on the picture to download, then share to your social media platforms. I've raised £250Click on the picture to - [Get Support](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/) - Get Support Home / Get Support Thyroid UK Support A range of support available to you from an online community to a listening service Read More NHS Information Learn about how the NHS works including your rights and shared decision making Read More NHS Prescriptions Information including medical exemption certificates and prepayment certificates Read More Private Prescriptions - [Public Involvement in Research](https://thyroiduk.org/further-reading/research/public-involvement-in-research/) - Many people may not realise that you can get involved in research but what does “involve” actually mean? The Health Research Authority state that, “Public involvement in research is where research is done ‘with’ or ‘by’ patients and the public rather than ‘to’, ‘for’ or ‘about’ them.” Public involvement is not about taking part in - [What you need to know about Research](https://thyroiduk.org/further-reading/research/what-you-need-to-know-about-research/) - Thyroid UK strongly believes in good quality research. This means that it has to be done correctly without bias and it must ask the questions that patients need to know the answers to. The James Lind Alliance (JLA) is a research organisation that brings together patients, carers and clinicians in Priority Setting Partnerships (PSPs) to - [A Patient's Guide to the Diagnosis and Treatment of Hypothyroidism](https://thyroiduk.org/further-reading/about-thyroid-conditions/a-patients-guide-to-the-diagnosis-and-treatment-of-hypothyroidism/) - Mel Rowe, Rudolf Hoermann, and Peter Warmingham Correspondence to Peter.Warmingham@outlook.com DOWNLOAD PDF This article seeks to briefly review recent evidence related to the diagnosis and treatment of hypothyroidism and highlight the need for more reliable and effective standards of care to address the pervasive dissatisfaction among thyroid patients. Introduction In 2021 the American Thyroid Association estimated that 12% - [Managing the Total Thyroid Process](https://thyroiduk.org/further-reading/about-thyroid-conditions/managing-the-total-thyroid-process/) - Authors: Mel Rowe, Rudolf Hoermann, Peter Warmingham Address correspondence to: peter.warmingham@outlook.com Introduction This paper was written to examine the current standard of care for hypothyroidism, underlying causes for the prominent dissatisfaction expressed by thyroid patients1, and opportunities for improvement. This paper is intended to include a strong patient’s perspective. It expands on previous work 2, and reviews the - [7 Myths of Hypothyroidism](https://thyroiduk.org/further-reading/about-thyroid-conditions/myths-of-hypothyroidism/) - Myths of hypothyroidism – such as the fact that thyroid-stimulating hormone is not actually a thyroid hormone and that levothyroxine is the only medication to treat hypothyroidism – are explored by Peter Warmingham. © Copyright reserved by Peter Warmingham The diagnosis and treatment of hypothyroidism seem to be regarded by most health professionals as being - [The Diagnosis and Treatment of Hypothyroidism: A Patient's Perspective](https://thyroiduk.org/further-reading/about-thyroid-conditions/hypothyroidism-diagnosis-and-treatment/) - Abstract Hypothyroidism is caused by an inadequate supply of, or response to, thyroid hormones throughout the body. Hypothyroidism is the number one endocrine system problem and it affects hundreds of millions around the world. People with hypothyroidism typically suffer from a lack of energy and many other symptoms including cold intolerance, dry skin, weight gain, - [Further Reading](https://thyroiduk.org/further-reading/) - Further Reading Home / Further Reading About Thyroid ConditionsLearn more about diagnosis and treatment, myths, history and managing your thyroid About ResearchLearn more about research, how to get involved and get access to articles and papers Book SuggestionsA selection of books that we think would be very helpful for you on a range of topics - [What can you do about Hair Loss?](https://thyroiduk.org/information/related-conditions/thyroid-disease-and-links-to-other-conditions/what-can-you-do-about-hair-loss/) - At Thyroid UK we hear from a lot of members who have problems with hair loss and it can be a very distressing condition especially for women. What could be the cause? Hair loss is a common symptom of thyroid disease but it can also be caused by various other conditions including vitamin and mineral - [Hypothyroidism and Cholesterol](https://thyroiduk.org/information/related-conditions/thyroid-disease-and-links-to-other-conditions/hypothyroidism-and-cholesterol/) - What is cholesterol? Cholesterol is a waxy substance that is present in every cell in our bodies. It is made in the liver or you can get it by eating animal products. Cholesterol is very important for hormone and nerve cell production and making bile acid (used to digest food).1 There are 2 main - [Candida and Thyroid Disease](https://thyroiduk.org/information/related-conditions/thyroid-disease-and-links-to-other-conditions/candida-and-thyroid-disease/) - In this article we will explore the possible links between Candida and thyroid disease, including auto-immune diseases such as Hashimoto’s. What is candida? Candida or candida albicans is a type of yeast or fungus that causes thrush. It can live within our bodies without causing harm but in certain conditions or due to certain circumstances it - [Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)](https://thyroiduk.org/information/related-conditions/thyroid-disease-and-links-to-other-conditions/polycystic-ovary-syndrome-pcos/) - What is Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)? PCOS is the acronym commonly used for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. In the past, the condition was also referred to as Stein-Leventhal Syndrome.1 PCOS is a condition that is thought to affect around 1 in 52 or possibly 1 in 101 women within the reproductive age band in the UK. - [Coeliac disease](https://thyroiduk.org/information/related-conditions/thyroid-disease-and-links-to-other-conditions/coeliac-disease-and-links-to-thyroid-conditions/) - What is coeliac disease? Coeliac disease is an autoimmune condition caused by an adverse reaction to gluten. When gluten is digested the body mistakes the substances that form the gluten protein as being harmful and begins to attack them. This attack causes damage to healthy tissue within the small bowel, preventing the body from being - [ADHD](https://thyroiduk.org/information/related-conditions/thyroid-disease-and-links-to-other-conditions/adhd-and-links-to-thyroid-conditions/) - What is ADHD? Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a condition that can affect children and adults but it most commonly diagnosed when children are between 6 and 12 years old. ADHD refers to certain behaviours that are displayed, including hyperactivity, inattentiveness and impulsiveness. Supplementary issues may include anxiety or sleep disorders.1 ADHD often improves - [Hypopituitarism](https://thyroiduk.org/information/related-conditions/parathyroidism/hypopituitarism/) - The pituitary gland in the brain produces and releases several hormones into the bloodstream to control other functions in the body. Hypopituitarism is the general term to describe when the pituitary fails to produce enough of its hormones. When it fails to produce two or more hormones, it’s often known as Multiple Pituitary Hormone Deficiency - [Cushing's disease](https://thyroiduk.org/information/related-conditions/adrenal-conditions/cushings-disease/) - What is Cushing’s disease? Cushing’s disease, sometimes referred to as Cushing’s syndrome is a rare condition caused by the overproduction of cortisol in the body. Cortisol is the hormone that is produced by the adrenal glands and is often associated with stress levels, much like adrenaline. However, cortisol is also used in the body to - [DHEA Deficiency](https://thyroiduk.org/information/related-conditions/adrenal-conditions/dhea-deficiency/) - What is DHEA? DHEA (dehydroepiandrosterone) is the most abundant steroid hormone in the human body. DHEA starts to increase when children are about 9 or 10. Levels peak between the ages of 20 and 35 and then start to decline.1 It is often referred to as the ‘anti-ageing hormone’, the ‘super-hormone’ or ‘the fountain - [Adrenal Insufficiency](https://thyroiduk.org/information/related-conditions/adrenal-conditions/adrenal-insufficiency/) - What is adrenal insufficiency? Addison’s disease (also known as primary adrenal insufficiency or hypoadrenalism) is an endocrine (hormonal) disorder that occurs when the adrenal glands do not produce enough of their hormones. It can affect people of any sex or age although it is most common between the ages of 30 and 50 and, as - [Hyperparathyroidism](https://thyroiduk.org/information/related-conditions/parathyroidism/hyperparathyroidism/) - What are the parathyroid glands? The parathyroid glands are very small glands (about the size of a grain of rice) situated in the neck just behind the thyroid gland. There are usually four parathyroid glands – two on each lobe of the thyroid gland – which produce a hormone called parathyroid hormone.1 What do they - [Hypoparathyroidism](https://thyroiduk.org/information/related-conditions/parathyroidism/hypoparathyroidism/) - What are the parathyroid glands? The parathyroid glands are very small glands (about the size of a grain of rice) situated in the neck just behind the thyroid gland. There are usually four parathyroid glands – two on each lobe of the thyroid gland – which produce a hormone called parathyroid hormone.1 What do they - [Riedel’s Thyroiditis](https://thyroiduk.org/information/related-conditions/other-thyroid-conditions/riedels-thyroiditis/) - What is Riedel’s thyroiditis? Riedel’s thyroiditis was recognised by Professor Bernhard Riedel back in 1883. It is a chronic and rare form of thyroiditis, sometimes referred to as Riedel’s struma. Riedel’s thyroiditis is caused by dense fibrosis that replaces normal thyroid tissue. The fibrotic process can spread and affect areas surrounding the thyroid gland itself. - [Postpartum Thyroiditis](https://thyroiduk.org/information/having-a-baby/postpartum-thyroiditis/) - Postpartum thyroiditis is an autoimmune condition similar to Hashimoto’s disease and is strongly associated with positive thyroid peroxidase (TPO) antibodies.1–3 It affects around 5-10% of women and causes inflammation of the thyroid.3 It usually happens between 1 and 6 months after giving birth and is more common in women with type I diabetes.3,4 Sometimes it happens - [Guidelines for Pregnancy / Thyroid Conditions](https://thyroiduk.org/information/having-a-baby/guidelines-pregnancy-thyroid-conditions/) - There are various guidelines for pregnancy and thyroid disease as different countries have a different set of guidelines. Some are more up to date than others: Management of Thyroid Dysfunction during Pregnancy and Postpartum: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline.1 European Thyroid Association Guidelines for the Management of Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Pregnancy and in Children.2 - [Hypothyroid and Pregnant](https://thyroiduk.org/information/having-a-baby/hypothyroid-and-pregnant/) - Thyroid UK receives many request for help and support from women who are hypothyroid and pregnant and not sure what to do to preserve the health of their baby. There has been a lot of research over the past few years in regard to pregnancy and thyroid disease which has led to more updated guidelines - [Radioactive Iodine Treatment](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hyperthyroid/treatment-options-for-hyperthyroidism/your-hyperthyroid-treatment-options/11-great-questions-about-iodine-answered/) - The thyroid uses iodine as its main raw material and so this radioactive form concentrates in the colloid (hormone forming) tissue in the thyroid gland. I 131 concentrates in the cells and its radioactivity destroys them. Depending on how much is given initially depends of course on the severity of cellular damage. The amount given - [Graves' Disease](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hyperthyroid/about-hyperthyroidism/graves-disease/) - Graves’ disease is an autoimmune condition where your immune system creates antibodies called thyroid-stimulating immunoglobulins (TSIs). They mimic thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), and trick the thyroid gland into producing more hormones than is necessary (overactive).1 Around 75% of people with an overactive thyroid have Graves’ disease.1 Other names for it include Basedow disease, Parry disease, and - [Hyperthyroidism](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hyperthyroid/about-hyperthyroidism/overview-of-hyperthyroidism/) - The clinical names for an overactive thyroid gland are hyperthyroidism (excess of the thyroid) and thyrotoxicosis (poisoning by the thyroid). The main causes of an overactive thyroid gland are: Graves’ Disease: an autoimmune disease where antibodies stimulate the thyroid cells to secrete excess thyroid hormone – this is the most common cause of an overactive - [If you are Hyperthyroid](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hyperthyroid/) - If you are Hyperthyroid Home / If you are Hyperthyroid The BasicsAn introduction to all things thyroid About HyperthyroidismAn overview of hyperthyroidism and related issues Treatment Options - HyperthyroidismHelping you decide what options are best for you and providing information about foods TestingHelping you to understand what tests are available, what they entail and where to get - [Biotin Deficiency](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hypothyroid/the-importance-of-vitamins-and-minerals-hypo/biotin-and-thyroid-testing/) - Supplements that contain Biotin above recommended amounts may cause false results in some thyroid tests. Read on to find out more about Biotin and thyroid testing. What is biotin? Biotin is a water-soluble (cannot be stored by the body) B vitamin (B7). The body needs it to process glucose and to metabolize proteins, fats, and - [B12 Deficiency and Pernicious Anaemia](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hypothyroid/the-importance-of-vitamins-and-minerals-hypo/checking-for-b12-deficiency-and-pernicious-anaemia/) - Vitamin B12 is a very important vitamin and can cause various symptoms similar to those of hypothyroidism, one of which is tiredness. Vitamin B12 deficiency can be caused by pernicious anaemia, an autoimmune condition. If you go to your GP with tiredness as a symptom, the doctor will probably run a vitamin B12 test among - [The Basics](https://thyroiduk.org/the-basics/) - The Basics Home / The Basics The Endocrine System - an Overview The Thyroid Gland Thyroid Antibodies Deiodinase 2 (DIO2) Thyrotropin-releasing Hormone - [Vitamin D Deficiency](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hypothyroid/the-importance-of-vitamins-and-minerals-hypo/vitamin-d/) - What is vitamin D?Vitamin D is important for good health, growth and strong bones. It is a fat-soluble vitamin which means that it is absorbed with ingested dietary fat.1 Fat-soluble vitamins are stored in moderate amounts from the gastrointestinal tract.2 Until very recently, vitamin D deficiency wasn’t thought to be very common. However, several recent - [The Importance of Vitamins and Minerals (Hypo)](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hypothyroid/the-importance-of-vitamins-and-minerals-hypo/) - The Importance of Vitamins and Minerals (Hypo) Home / The Importance of Vitamins and Minerals (Hypo) Importance of Vitamins and MineralsFind out which vitamins and minerals are important to your thyroid health Vitamin D DeficiencyFind out why vitamin D is important for your body if you have a thyroid condition Selenium DeficiencyFind out why selenium is important - [Can I Claim State Benefits?](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/other-support/claim-state-benefits/) - There are various types of benefits that you can claim from the Government if you are ill or disabled. Employment and Support Allowance If you are ill or disabled, you can apply for Employment and Support Allowance (ESA). To claim for ESA you must have a Work Capability Assessment in order to see what extent your - [The Benefits of Mindfulness](https://thyroiduk.org/benefits-of-mindfulness/) - What is mindfulness? The official definition of mindfulness is ‘the quality or state of being conscious or aware of something’.1 It originates in Buddhism but is a skill and technique that can be adopted by anyone.2 It is often associated with spiritual beliefs but this isn’t always the case. Anyone can benefit from practising mindfulness. - [About Excipients](https://thyroiduk.org/about-excipients-in-thyroid-medication/) - An excipient is an inactive ingredient of medicine which is added in the formulation for a specific purpose. They must be listed on the medicine’s labelling and can also be found in the patient information leaflet (PIL) within the packaging. Excipients are supposed to be inert but often they have been found to cause problems - [Food and Drug Interactions](https://thyroiduk.org/food-and-drug-interactions/) - There are various foods, drugs and supplements that can cause problems for the thyroid and for people taking thyroid hormone replacements. You need to be aware of these food and drug interactions and ensure that you either take them a few hours away from taking your thyroid medication or make sure that, if they decrease - [Thyrotropin-releasing Hormone](https://thyroiduk.org/the-basics/thyrotropin-releasing-hormone/) - What is thyrotropin-releasing hormone? Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) is a hormone produced by the hypothalamus which plays an important role in the regulation of thyroid gland activity.1 What does thyrotropin-releasing hormone do? Made up of just three amino acid components, its main purpose is to stimulate the release of thyrotropin also known as thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH). - [Thyroidectomy](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hyperthyroid/treatment-options-for-hyperthyroidism/thyroidectomy/) - What is a thyroidectomy?A thyroidectomy is the general name of any surgery to remove part or all of the thyroid gland. Other specific types of thyroid surgery are1:lobectomy or hemithyroidectomy – when half of the thyroid is removednear-total thyroidectomy – when most of the thyroid is removed but some tissue is leftisthmusectomy – when the central part of - [Thyroid Glandulars](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hypothyroid/treatment-options-for-hypothyroidism/treatment-options-for-hypothyroidism/thyroid-glandulars/) - What are thyroid glandulars? Thyroid glandulars are made from tissue, taken from either pigs or cows. They are a supplement and not prescribed medicine, and therefore they are not supposed to contain ‘hormones’. What are thyroid glandulars used for? Thyroid glandulars are essentially supplements often targeted at those with thyroid imbalances. They are sold offering - [About Treatment Options](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hypothyroid/treatment-options-for-hypothyroidism/treatment-options-for-hypothyroidism/hypothyroid-treatment-options/) - There are many different thyroid hormone replacements available globally. There are branded replacements and generic replacements (generics are copies of the original drug). They come in tablets, capsules and liquid form. Some are lactose-free and you can also get some with minimal inactive ingredients. Some are synthetic and some are made from the glands of - [Congenital Hypothyroidism](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hypothyroid/about-hypothyroidism/congenital-hypothyroidism/) - What is congenital hypothyroidism? Congenital Hypothyroidism (CH) is the name for babies born with hypothyroidism due to the thyroid gland being absent or severely deficient.1 If it is not detected and treated early irreversible neurological problems and poor growth can occur.2 Some children may develop primary hypothyroidism after birth rather than CH. This is sometimes - [Subclinical Hypothyroidism](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hypothyroid/about-hypothyroidism/subclinical-hypothyroidism/) - What is subclinical hypothyroidism? Subclinical hypothyroidism is categorised as TSH levels above the range but with normal levels of thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3).1,2 It is sometimes referred to as mild hypothyroidism or borderline hypothyroidism and is often linked with autoimmune thyroid disease (Hashimoto’s disease).2 Subclinical hypothyroidism is found in 8–10% of the population, is - [Thyroid Function Tests](https://thyroiduk.org/testing/thyroid-function-tests/) - The thyroid function test comprises of a panel of blood tests that can be used by doctors to diagnose thyroid problems. Most of the blood tests that might potentially be included in the panel measure the amount of the particular hormone in a given volume of blood (serum); they could include: Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) – - [History of Thyroid Testing](https://thyroiduk.org/testing/history-of-thyroid-testing/) - There have been long, sad and unsatisfactory developments in the history of thyroid testing, including up to the present day. John Midgley B Sc (Leeds), D Phil (Oxford) has written this summative article exclusively for Thyroid UK: The first thyroid function test, in the form such tests are used today, appeared in 1960. This measured - [Testing](https://thyroiduk.org/testing/) - Testing Home / Testing History of Thyroid Testing An explanation of thyroid testing, what to look for and how it's changed Read More Thyroid Function Tests An overview of which tests are available and examples of reference ranges Read More Other Thyroid Tests Alternative testing options including ultrasound scan and FNA Read More About Private Testing An - [At your appointment](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-undiagnosed/next-steps/at-your-appointment/) - Be prepared to discuss things with your doctor in a calm and polite manner. If you can, take someone with you so that they can either remember everything that was said or make notes for you. Take a notepad with you. Make sure that you write down any questions that you want to ask in - [Preparing for your appointment](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-undiagnosed/next-steps/preparing-for-your-appointment/) - Ask for your test results First of all, find out whether you have had any previous thyroid tests done. The most common thyroid tests are (TSH) thyroid-stimulating hormone, Free T4 (FT4 – your level of thyroxine in the blood) and Free T3 (FT3 – your level of triiodothyronine in the blood. T3 is the active - [Getting a Diagnosis](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-undiagnosed/next-steps/getting-a-diagnosis/) - It’s quite possible that you have been ill for some time and have visited your General Practitioner (GP) on many occasions regarding your symptoms. If you have read our information on hypothyroidism (myxoedema/underactive thyroid) or hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid) and you have a lot of the symptoms, make an appointment to visit your GP and discuss - [Comparing signs and symptoms of thyroid conditions](https://thyroiduk.org/signs-and-symptoms/comparing-signs-and-symptoms-of-thyroid-conditions/) - The signs and symptoms of hypothyroidism vary, depending on the severity of your hormone deficiency. At first, you may not notice or you may simply blame them on getting older. But as your metabolism continues to slow, the signs and symptoms become more obvious. Hyperthyroidism is more difficult to diagnose as the signs and symptoms - [Deiodinase 2 (DIO2)](https://thyroiduk.org/the-basics/deiodinase-2-genetic-test/) - The Deiodinase 2 (DIO2) gene was researched in 2009 and the results were published in a paper titled Common Variation in the DIO2 Gene Predicts Baseline Psychological Well-Being and Response to Combination Thyroxine plus Triiodothyronine Therapy in Hypothyroid Patients.1 Firstly, you need to know that everyone inherits two copies of each gene, one from their - [The Thyroid Gland](https://thyroiduk.org/the-basics/how-your-thyroid-gland-works/) - This information explains about the thyroid gland and how it works. People with thyroid disease may find it useful to read this information. A Glossary of Terms is at the end of this page.The thyroid gland is a small butterfly shaped gland with two lobes. It is situated in the front of your neck, just - [The Endocrine System - 10 amazing glands](https://thyroiduk.org/the-basics/an-overview-of-your-endocrine-system/) - The thyroid gland is part of the endocrine system. It may be helpful for people with a thyroid problem to understand which part the thyroid plays in the endocrine system. The endocrine system is a collection of glands that produce hormones (chemical messengers). These hormones pass directly into the bloodstream to control metabolism, growth and - [If you are Undiagnosed](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-undiagnosed/) - If you are Undiagnosed Home / If you are Undiagnosed The BasicsAn introduction to all things thyroid Signs and SymptomsWhat to look out for (hypothyroid & hyperthyroid) and comparing thyroid conditions Next StepsA guide to help you prepare before visiting a medical professional TestingHelping you to understand what tests are available, what they entail and where to - [Position Statements](https://thyroiduk.org/about-thyroid-uk/position-statements/) - Position Statements Home / Position Statements Private TestingOur position statement on private testing Covid-19Our position statement on Covid-19 Self TreatmentOur position statement on self treatment Fibromyalgia and CFS/MEOur position statement on fibromyalgia and CFS/ME TBCComing soon TBCComing soon - [Chief Executive Officer](https://thyroiduk.org/about-thyroid-uk/who-we-are/our-team/chief-executive/) - Lyn Mynott founded Thyroid UK and is Chief Executive Officer. She worked as a secretary to solicitors and probation officers in her early working life and after her first child was born, she became a bank manager’s secretary. Prior to being diagnosed with hypothyroidism, she trained to become an English teacher, teaching English to both - [Genova request confirmation](https://thyroiduk.org/genova-request-confirmation/) - Thank you for contacting us! We will be in touch with you shortly with your results. Thank you for completing the form, you will receive an email with a copy of this completed request form for your information. As soon as your results are in, they will be sent to you by email. Our office hours - [Smartway Pharmacy](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/private-prescriptions/smartway-pharmacy/) - Pharmaceutical Wholesaler with an Online PharmacyPrivate prescriptions dispensing pharmacy.A UK registered online pharmacy which is a subsidiary of Smartway Pharmaceuticals Ltd, a pharmaceutical wholesaler which specialises in the import and supply of unlicensed medicines such as Armour Thyroid, Thybon Henning, ERFA Thyroid and others.Original prescriptions should be posted to: Smartway Pharmacy, 10 Lyon Road, London, SW19 - [Private Prescriptions](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/private-prescriptions/) - Private Prescriptions Home / Private Prescriptions Quincy Prescriptions Smartway Pharmacy - [About Research](https://thyroiduk.org/further-reading/research/) - About Research Home / About Research What you Need to Know about Research Public Involvement in Research Research Articles and Papers - [The Wren Project](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/thyroid-uk-support/our-partnership-with-the-wren-project/) - Thyroid UK has partnered with an amazing organisation called The Wren Project. About The Wren Project The Wren Project is a registered UK charity, founded in 2020, that works to support individuals with the emotional and mental impact arising from a diagnosis of autoimmune disease (they do not deal with anything medical). The Wren Project realises - [Recycle](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/make-a-donation/recycle/) - Recycle Home / Recycle Recycle your Car Recycle your Stamps Recycle your Jewellery and Money Recycle your Coins and Notes - [Fatigue/CFS/ME/Fibromyalgia](https://thyroiduk.org/further-reading/book-suggestions/fatigue/) - Available from Amazon The Beat Fatigue Handbook: Break Free from Chronic Fatigue for Good (2000)Erica White Chronic Fatigue Unmasked (1994)Gerald Poesneker Conquering Chronic Fatigue (2003)Dr Jonathan Forester From Fatigued to Fantastic (2007)Jacob Teitelbaum Healing Fibromyalgia (2011)David Edelberg Recovery from CFS: 50 Personal Stories (2008)Alexandra Barton The Journey through M.E.- Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (2006)Janet Hurrell The - [Thanks for Gift Aid](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/join-us/become-a-member/more-information-about-gift-aid/thanks-for-gift-aid/) - Thanks for Gift Aid Home / Thanks for Gift Aid We really appreciate your support. Adding Gift Aid has increased the impact of your donation by 25%. - [Shop and Donate](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/make-a-donation/shop-donate/) - Shop and Donate Home / Shop and Donate There are several ways that you can support Thyroid UK by doing your usual online shopping.You will probably find ways here that you have never thought about before. Easyfundraising Easysearch DontSendMeACard Give as you Live Online Give as you Live Instore Quincy - [Dog Jog](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/dog-jog/) - Home / Dog Jog Dog Jog Take Part What's Included Fundraising FAQs Contact Us The pawsitively virtual Dog Jog series celebrates the opportunity for dog owners and their four-legged friends to get active and take on adventures together!The great thing about Dog Jog is that participants can take part at their own pace (or the pace of their furry - [Sign Up](https://thyroiduk.org/sign-up/) - [Brighton Marathon](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/brighton-marathon/) - Home / Brighton Marathon Brighton Marathon Take Part What's Included Fundraising FAQs Contact Us Take on one of the UK’s biggest and best marathons in the beautiful coastal city of Brighton.Starting at Preston Park, you’ll run towards Withdean in the north before coming back south towards the seafront. On the way you’ll get to take in Brighton - [Give Monthly](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/make-a-donation/set-up-regular-donations/) - Give Monthly Home / Give Monthly Set up a Direct Debit £5will enable us to send information out to people who need our help £15means we can continue lobbying for better diagnosis and treatment £25will enable us to run surveys to capture what thyroid patients think & need Thyroid UK does vital work by raising awareness of - [More information about Gift Aid](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/join-us/become-a-member/more-information-about-gift-aid/) - Home / More information about Gift Aid More information about Gift Aid Thyroid UK does vital work in raising awareness of thyroid disease and by helping people work through the steps needed to find out if they have thyroid disease. We do not receive Government funding of any kind. Our work is funded solely from donations and - [Register your Activity](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/fundraising/register-your-activity/) - [Thank you for signing up](https://thyroiduk.org/thank-you-for-signing-up/) - Thank you for signing up Order CompletedThank you for your signing up to fundraise for Thyroid UK Return to Thyroid UK Fundraising Page - [Payroll Giving](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/corporate-support/payroll-giving/) - Giving a regular donation helps us plan for the future. It means we can continue to campaign for better thyroid health and offer and support to anyone who needs it. Payroll Giving is one of the easiest, most tax-efficient ways to make a regular donation to charity. This is because the donation is taken from - [DontSendMeACard.com](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/make-a-donation/shop-donate/dontsentmeacard-com/) - Switch to ecards, help our charity, and save the planet. We’ve teamed up with DontSendMeACard where you can support our charity by giving what it would have cost to send cards. You can then send loved ones ecards instead! Check out our Thyroid UK e-cards. We have a selection of cards for many occasions including - [Corporate Support](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/corporate-support/) - Corporate Support Home / Corporate Support Up to 1 in 20 people in the UK live with a thyroid condition. With your support we can help people to live better with their thyroid disorder.Whether you are an employee or an employer, getting your company involved is a great way to give something back. It can also have - [Give as you Live Instore](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/make-a-donation/shop-donate/gayl_instore/) - Prefer to do your grocery shop at the supermarket? You can raise free donations for us thanks to Give as you Live Instore’s handy reloadable cards and e-vouchers. They’re available for most popular supermarkets! Find out more here - [Give as you Live Online](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/make-a-donation/shop-donate/gayl_online/) - Every time you shop online you could generate FREE donations for us! It takes 2 mins to sign up to @GiveasyouLive and their partner stores will donate a percentage of your spend back to us, at no cost to you.💸 It’s free📱 There’s a handy app🛍️ There are over 6,000 stores! Sign Up Here - [Give in Memory](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/make-a-donation/give-in-memory/) - Celebrate the life of your loved ones by asking family and friends to make a donation at the funeral service. Quite often people make donations in lieu of flowers. We hope that donating to Thyroid UK in this way will bring you some comfort. You will not only be supporting Thyroid UK but everyone that - [Hyperpituitarism](https://thyroiduk.org/information/related-conditions/pituitary-conditions/hyperpituitarism/) - Coming Soon - [Become a Member](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/join-us/become-a-member/) - Home / Become a Member Become a Member Whenever we campaign or fundraise, we are asked, “How many members do you have?” as people want to know whether it is worth supporting us. Therefore, the more members we have, the more we will be listened to and the more support we will get from funders. Becoming a - [What to Expect - Hyperthyroidism](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hyperthyroid/about-hyperthyroidism/what-to-expect-hyperthyroidism/) - Coming soon! - [Donate](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/donate/) - Donate Home / Donate £5will enable us to send information out to people who need our help £15means we can continue lobbying for better diagnosis and treatment £25will enable us to run surveys to capture what thyroid patients think & need Thyroid UK does vital work by raising awareness of thyroid disease, helping people to work through - [Organise your Own Event](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/fundraising/organise-your-own-event/) - Organise your Own Event Home / Organise your Own Event Sponsored Silence Dress Down Day Bake Day Afternoon Tea - [Gift Aid Declaration](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/join-us/become-a-member/more-information-about-gift-aid/gift-aid-declaration/) - Gift Aid Declaration Home / Gift Aid Declaration - [Fine Needle Aspiration](https://thyroiduk.org/testing/other-thyroid-tests/fine-needle-aspiration/) - Fine needle aspiration (FNA) is also known as the ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration of the thyroid or image-guided thyroid biopsy. This article will help you to understand why you have been referred for an FNA, how to prepare for the test, what’s involved with the testing process and what to expect after the procedure. What is - [Treatment Options for Hyperthyroidism](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hyperthyroid/treatment-options-for-hyperthyroidism/your-hyperthyroid-treatment-options/) - Treatment Options for Hyperthyroidism Home / Treatment Options for Hyperthyroidism Medications for Hyperthyroidism Radioactive Iodine Treatment Thyroidectomy - [Dress Down Day](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/fundraising/organise-your-own-event/organise-dressing-down-day/) - Why not hold a Dress Down Day (also known as Mufti Day) for Thyroid UK at your workplace? All you need to do is to check with your boss that you can hold the event, ask everyone who wants to join in to donate £1 and wear something different to work such as jeans instead - [What to Expect - Hypothyroidism](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hypothyroid/about-hypothyroidism/if-you-have-been-diagnosed-with-hypothyroidism/) - Coming soon! - [Gift Shares to Us](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/make-a-donation/gift-shares-to-us/) - ShareGift is a unique charity which specialises in accepting donations of shares. From these donated shares they generate funds to give to charities, guided by donor suggestion. ShareGift was launched in 1996 to act as a charitable solution to the problem of unwanted small shareholdings. Millions of pounds are tied up in these tiny lots - [Recycle your Coins and Bank Notes](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/make-a-donation/recycle/recycle-your-coins-and-bank-notes/) - You can donate your old unwanted money to raise money for Thyroid UK using Cash4Coins. Cash4Coins can recycle: Any currency from any corner of the globe, including notes! All foreign coins and notes including old UK, Irish and pre-Euro European coins as well as all pre-decimal coins Commemorative coins Damaged and garbled (coins returned by - [Recycle your Stamps](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/make-a-donation/recycle/recycle-your-stamps/) - You can now donate your used stamps to raise much needed funds for Thyroid UK. All kinds of stamps are welcome, on or off paper. Simply cut or carefully rip the postage stamp from the used envelope, being careful that you don’t damage the stamp, and once you have a collection pop them in an - [Annual Reports](https://thyroiduk.org/annual-reports/) - Annual Reports Home / Annual Reports Our Annual Reports to the Charity Commission are available for you to review: 2022 Annual Report (PDF) 2021 Annual Report (PDF) 2020 Annual Report (PDF) 2019 Annual Report (PDF) 2018 Annual Report (PDF) - [About Thyroid Conditions](https://thyroiduk.org/further-reading/about-thyroid-conditions/) - About Thyroid Conditions Home / About Thyroid Conditions The Diagnosis and Treatment of Hypothyroidism: A Patient's Perspective 7 Myths of Hypothyroidism The History of Thyroid Testing Managing the Total Thyroid Process A Patient's Guide to the Diagnosis and Treatment of Hypothyroidism - [Bake Day](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/fundraising/organise-your-own-event/organise-bake-day/) - An easy way to fundraise for Thyroid UK is to hold a Bake Day at work, home or at school. Simply ask permission to hold the event (if at work or school) and then ask everyone to bring in some cakes (homemade or shop-bought) to sell. Dairy-free and gluten-free cakes could also be made to - [Medical Advisers](https://thyroiduk.org/about-thyroid-uk/who-we-are/our-team/medical-advisers/) - Dr. Johannes W. Dietrich, M.D. Dr Dietrich is a senior consultant endocrinologist and head of the Diabetes Endocrinology and Metabolism section at the St. Josef Hospital in Bochum, Germany, and of the Diabetes Centre Bochum/Hattingen at the Blankenstein hospital in Hattingen. He received his MD at Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. He is a senior lecturer - [London Private Ultrasound Clinic](https://thyroiduk.org/testing/private-thyroid-tests-in-the-uk/london-private-ultrasound/) - We are extremely pleased to let you know that we are now working with the London Private Ultrasound Clinic in London. In many European countries, an ultrasound is part and parcel of the diagnostic process for thyroid disease. However, in the UK most of the time only the TSH test is done to diagnose thyroid - [Miscellaneous](https://thyroiduk.org/further-reading/book-suggestions/miscellaneous/) - Available from our online shop Pernicious Anaemia: The Forgotten Disease (2017)Martyn Hooper Available from Amazon Bad Science (2009)Ben Goldacre Candida Albicans: The Non-drug Approach to the Treatment of Candida Infection (2003)Leon Chaitow Diabetes without Drugs: The 5-Step Program to Control Blood Sugar Naturally and Prevent Diabetes Complications (2010)Suzy Cohen Doctoring Data: How to Sort Out - [Guidelines for Hypoparathyroidism](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/other-support/thyroid-guidelines/guidelines-for-hypoparathyroidism/) - European Society of Endocrinology Clinical Guideline: Treatment of chronic hypoparathyroidism in adults (2015)https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26160136/ - [Hormones](https://thyroiduk.org/further-reading/book-suggestions/hormones/) - Available from Amazon Hormones, Health, and Happiness: A Natural Medical Formula for Rediscovering Youth (2007)Steven F Hotze Natural Progesterone – The Multiple Roles of a Remarkable Hormone (1999)John Lee Passage to Power – Natural Menopause Revolution (1998)Leslie Kenton Screaming to be Heard – Hormone Connections Women Suspect and Doctors Still Ignore (2001)Elizabeth Lee Vliet The - [Diet](https://thyroiduk.org/further-reading/book-suggestions/diet/) - Available from Amazon Please use amazon.smile.co.uk and choose us as your charity to make a donation when you buy the books listed below. It doesn’t cost you anything extra but helps us to continue our work. Bodywise – 10 Steps to Permanent Weight Loss and Well-being (1999)Dr John Briffa Eat Fat Get Thin: Eat As Much - [NHS Low Income Scheme](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/nhs-prescriptions/nhs-low-income-scheme/) - Some people on a low income may qualify for help with NHS charges via the NHS Low Income Scheme (LIS). Entitlement is based on your circumstances, such as your level of income, savings, etc. If you qualify, it could help you pay for your prescriptions as well as other NHS charges. How to apply To apply - [Treks and Walks](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/fundraising/take-part-in-an-event/treks-and-walks/) - London Summer Walk London Winter Walk Thames Bridge Walk - [Heidi](https://thyroiduk.org/testing/heidi/) - [Order confirmed](https://thyroiduk.org/order-confirmed/) - Order confirmed Home / Order confirmed Thank you for your purchase.Your order has been confirmed. - [We've sent you an email!](https://thyroiduk.org/contact-us/get-list-of-private-gps-practitioners/weve-sent-you-an-email/) - We’ve sent you an email! Please check your inbox Our email make take a few minutes to arrive, and you should also check your junk mail folder. If you like what we’ve sent, please consider making a donation so that we can continue to help people like you. - [Our Supporters](https://thyroiduk.org/about-thyroid-uk/who-we-are/supporters/) - Our supporters play a vital role in helping us to provide information and resources to promote effective diagnosis and appropriate treatment for people with thyroid disorders in the UK. Current Supporters Blue Horizon – donate for each test purchased via Thyroid UK CNS – donate for each Adrenal Saliva Profile and Foodprint test Genova – donate - [List of Medications for Hyperthyroidism](https://thyroiduk.org/contact-us/list-of-medications-for-hyperthyroidism/) - Home / List of Medications for Hyperthyroidism List of Medications for Hyperthyroidism - [List of Medications for Hypothyroidism](https://thyroiduk.org/contact-us/list-of-medications-for-hypothyroidism/) - Home / List of Medications for Hypothyroidism List of Medications for Hypothyroidism - [Our brand](https://thyroiduk.org/about-thyroid-uk/our-brand/) - We work together and use our skills and experience to promote better thyroid health through education and information. We strive to be collaborative and to create better understanding between health professionals and their patients understanding empowering experienced collaborative knowledgeable trustworthy helpful reliable caring independent Our name and logo Thyroid UK is clear and states our area - [Wedding Favour Cards](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/make-a-donation/order-wedding-favour-cards/) - Your wedding day is one of the most memorable occasions of your life. Why not make it memorable for another reason? Instead of giving your guests traditional wedding favours, you can use your special day to make a difference to people in the UK with thyroid disease, by giving our personalised wedding favours. Thyroid UK - [Thank You](https://thyroiduk.org/help-us-to-help-you-2/thank-you/) - Thank You Home / Thank You We really appreciate your support. We’ll be back in touch when your Gocardless or PayPal payment has reached our account. Information about your membership will then be sent to the email address you supplied. Your first copy of Harmony magazine will also be sent to you in due course. Depending on - [Thanks for completing our survey](https://thyroiduk.org/thanks-for-completing-our-survey/) - We'll publish the survey results when our new report has been completed - [Payment Failed](https://thyroiduk.org/payment-failed/) - Payment Failed Home / Payment Failed Your bank or payment provider could not process your payment. Please contact us before trying again. - [Help and Support](https://thyroiduk.org/help-and-support-2/) - Support from Thyroid UKHealth Unlocked Online CommunityUK Support NetworkPrivate Doctors and Practitioners List Support from the NHSThe NHS ConstitutionThe NHS SystemFree or low-cost prescriptionsMedical exemption certificatesNHS Low Income SchemePrescription Prepayment CertificatesClaiming refunds for prescriptionsGood medical practiceAccessing your health recordsShared decision-makingYour Rights under the NHSGiving feedbackMaking a complaintGetting help with your complaintHabitual and vexatious complaints General - [3 elements for better thyroid diagnosis and treatment](https://thyroiduk.org/further-reading-2/thyroid-diagnosis-and-treatment/) - Author, Peter Warmingham, gives a brief summary of an individual approach to thyroid diagnosis and treatment, setting out the new ideas (a paradigm) suggested by Thyroid UK advisers which it is hoped will eventually replace the current ones. The advisers to Thyroid UK have been working hard to establish a scientific basis for a major - [Keep Track of your Test Results](https://thyroiduk.org/testing/keep-track-test-results/) - It’s a good idea to make a note of all your test results relating to thyroid or related conditions so that you can see at a glance if things are changing – such as whether any of your results are going up or down. Download the Thyroid UK Test Results Sheet (PDF) Alternatively, the Thyroid - [Health Education England](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/nhs-information/nhs-system/health-education-england/) - Health Education England ensures that the healthcare workforce has the right numbers, skills, values and behaviours to improve the care patients receive. It supports a network of Local Education and Training Boards (LETBs) that will plan the education and training of the workforce to meet local and national needs. For more information about Health Education - [NHS Digital](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/nhs-information/nhs-system/nhs-digital/) - NHS Digital is the national provider of information, data and IT systems for commissioners, analysts and clinicians in health and social care. NHS Digital: operates and develops IT systems collects, processes and publishes data ensures organisations meet information and security standards They support the health and care system and help patients make informed choices about - [The NHS System](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/nhs-information/nhs-system/) - The NHS System Home / The NHS System About the NHS System Public Health England Health Education England National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) The National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) The Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency NHS Improvement Care Quality Commission (CQC) NHS Digital - [Self-treatment](https://thyroiduk.org/about-thyroid-uk/position-statements/position-statement-self-treatment/) - Thyroid UK’s first and most important priority is the safety of our members and therefore, we do not advocate or encourage self-treatment with thyroid hormone replacements. Taking thyroid medication, especially Liothyronine (T3) or natural thyroid hormone (NDT), Natural Desiccated Thyroid (NDT), without being monitored by a clinician can be very dangerous – especially if there - [Signs and Symptoms](https://thyroiduk.org/signs-and-symptoms/) - Signs and Symptoms Home / Signs and Symptoms Signs and Symptoms of Hypothyroidism Signs and Symptoms of Hyperthyroidism Comparing Signs and Symptoms of Thyroid Conditions - [Thyroid Ultrasound Scan](https://thyroiduk.org/testing/other-thyroid-tests/ultrasound-scan/) - Ultrasound scan is also known as ultrasound testing or sonogram. This article will help you understand why you have been referred for an ultrasound scan, how to prepare for the scan, what’s involved in the scanning process and what to expect after the procedure. A more technical version of this article is available for professionals. - [Medications for Hyperthyroidism](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hyperthyroid/treatment-options-for-hyperthyroidism/hyperthyroid-medications-and-manufacturers/) - Get our List of Medications for Hyperthyroidism - [Thyroid ultrasound testing](https://thyroiduk.org/testing/other-thyroid-tests/thyroid-ultrasound-testing/) - What is ultrasound testing? Ultrasound imaging is a non-invasive medical test that helps physicians diagnose and treat medical conditions. A thyroid ultrasound is a painless procedure that uses sound waves to generate images of the thyroid gland and the adjacent structures in the neck. This procedure requires little to no special preparation from the patient. - [Managing your Hyperthyroidism](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hyperthyroid/managing-with-hyperthyroidism/) - Managing your Hyperthyroidism Home / Managing your Hyperthyroidism The Benefits of Mindfulness Can I Claim State Benefits? - [Shared Decision Making](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/nhs-information/shared-decision-making/) - Under the NHS Constitution: “You have the right to be involved in planning and making decisions about your health and care with your care provider or providers, including your end of life care, and to be given information and support to enable you to do this. Where appropriate, this right includes your family and carers. - [The Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency (MHRA)](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/nhs-information/nhs-system/the-medicines-and-healthcare-products-regulatory-agency-mhra/) - The Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) is the government agency which is responsible for ensuring that medicines and medical devices work, and are acceptably safe. The MHRA is an executive agency of the Department of Health and is responsible for: ensuring that medicines, medical devices and blood components for transfusion meet applicable standards of - [About the NHS System](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/nhs-information/nhs-system/about-the-nhs-system/) - The NHS was formed in 1948 and has changed a lot since then. Healthcare under the NHS is free at the point of care, although there are some costs such as prescriptions, eye care and dental care.The NHS system is very complicated and starts right at the top with the Secretary of State for Health - [Ultrasound Scanning Companies](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/thyroid-uk-support/ultrasound-scanning-companies/) - We are extremely pleased to let you know that we are now working with the London Private Ultrasound Clinic in London – https://londonsono.com/In many European countries, an ultrasound is part and parcel of the diagnostic process for thyroid disease.However, in the UK most of the time only the TSH test is done to diagnose thyroid - [Other Support](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/other-support/) - Other Support Home / Other Support Guidelines Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut elit tellus, luctus nec ullamcorper mattis, pulvinar dapibus leo. Can I Claim State Benefits?Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut elit tellus, luctus nec ullamcorper mattis, pulvinar dapibus leo. - [NHS Prescriptions](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/nhs-prescriptions/) - NHS Prescriptions Home / NHS Prescriptions Medical Exemption Certificates Free or Low Cost Prescriptions NHS Low Income Scheme Prescription Prepayment Certificates Claiming refunds on Prescriptions - [How to Raise Awareness](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/help-us-raise-awareness/how-to-raise-awareness/) - Many people think that thyroid disease is a simple disease to deal with but everyone is an individual and for some, it isn’t that simple.For the majority of people with hypothyroidism, once stabilised, they can go back to how they were before as long as they know how and when to take their medication.However, there - [Help us Raise Awareness](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/help-us-raise-awareness/) - Help us Raise Awareness Home / Help us Raise Awareness How to Raise AwarenessHelp us raise awareness of thyroid disease and other related disorders Share your StoryShare your own personal journey to help others - [Give in Celebration](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/make-a-donation/give-in-celebration/) - Many people now realise that asking for donations instead of gifts can really help a charity that has supported them or a friend or family member. It’s also much easier for friends and family who don’t know what to get you and who want to give to charity. It’s the perfect gift for birthdays, weddings, - [Easysearch](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/make-a-donation/shop-donate/easysearch/) - Easysearch is a search engine which cleverly combines the results of several search providers together – Yahoo, bing, Ask.com and many more. easysearch donate 1p to us every time you use it. All you need to do is go to: http://thyroiduk.easysearch.org.uk and put Thyroid UK in the “organisation” box, which will take you to the - [The Importance of Vitamins and Minerals (Hyper)](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hyperthyroid/the-importance-of-vitamins-and-minerals/) - The Importance of Vitamins and Minerals (Hyper) Home / The Importance of Vitamins and Minerals (Hyper) Importance of Vitamins and Minerals Discounts on Supplements - [NHS Information](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/nhs-information/) - NHS Information Home / NHS Information NHS ConstitutionThe Constitution sets out the roles we all have to play in protecting and developing the NHS, and establishing the principles and values of the NHS in England. Your Rights under the NHSMake sure you know what your rights are and what the NHS pledges to do. The NHS SystemKnowing - [Book Suggestions](https://thyroiduk.org/further-reading/book-suggestions/) - Book Suggestions Home / Book Suggestions Thyroid Conditions Fatigue/CFS/ME and Fibromyalgia Hormones Diet Miscellaneous - [Treatment Options - Hyperthyroidism](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hyperthyroid/treatment-options-for-hyperthyroidism/) - Treatment Options – Hyperthyroidism Home / Treatment Options – Hyperthyroidism Treatment Options for Hyperthyroidism List of Pharmacies Food and Drug Interactions About Excipients - [About Hyperthyroidism](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hyperthyroid/about-hyperthyroidism/) - About Hyperthyroidism Home / About Hyperthyroidism Hyperthyroidism Signs and Symptoms of Hyperthyroidism What to Expect - Hyperthyroidism Graves' Disease Subclinical Hyperthyroidism Thyroid Nodules - [Treatment Options for Hypothyroidism](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hypothyroid/treatment-options-for-hypothyroidism/treatment-options-for-hypothyroidism/) - Treatment Options for Hypothyroidism Home / Treatment Options for Hypothyroidism About Treatment Options Levothyroxine (T4) Liothyronine (T3) Natural Desiccated Thyroid Thyroid Glandulars Thyroidectomy - [Thyroid Nodules](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hypothyroid/about-hypothyroidism/thyroid-nodules/) - Coming soon!GuidelinesAmerican Association of Clinical Endocrinologists, American College of Endocrinology, and Associzione Medici Endocrinologi Medical Guidelines for Clinical Practice for the Diagnosis and Management of Thyroid Nodules (2016 Update – © 2016)https://www.endocrinepractice.org/action/showPdf?pii=S1530-891X%2820%2942954-4 - [Managing your Hypothyroidism](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hypothyroid/managing-with-hypothyroidism/) - Managing your Hypothyroidism Home / Managing your Hypothyroidism The Benefits of Mindfulness Free or Low-cost Prescriptions Can I Claim State Benefits? - [Treatment Options - Hypothyroidism](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hypothyroid/treatment-options-for-hypothyroidism/) - Treatment Options – Hypothyroidism Home / Treatment Options – Hypothyroidism Treatment Options for Hypothyroidism Medications for Hypothyroidism List of Pharmacies Food and Drug Interactions About Excipients - [About Hypothyroidism](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hypothyroid/about-hypothyroidism/) - About Hypothyroidism Home / About Hypothyroidism Hypothyroidism Signs and Symptoms of Hypothyroidism What to Expect - Hypothyroidism Hashimoto's Disease Subclinical Hypothyroidism Congenital Hypothyroidism Thyroid Nodules - [Your rights under the NHS](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/nhs-information/your-rights-under-nhs/) - Under the NHS Constitution, you have the right to make a complaint about any aspect of NHS care, treatment or services. You have the right to: have any complaint you make about NHS services acknowledged within three working days and to have it properly investigated. discuss the manner in which the complaint is to be - [Next Steps](https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-undiagnosed/next-steps/) - Next Steps Home / Next Steps Getting a Diagnosis Preparing for your Appointment At your Appointment - [Media and PR](https://thyroiduk.org/media-pr/) - Home / Media and PR Media and PR We regularly answer journalists’ queries on how Thyroid UK helps patients as well as other topics related to thyroid health including guidance around thyroid disease and medication and our campaigns. We can also help you find case studies for your stories. Information about Thyroid UK How to contact us - [Other Thyroid Tests](https://thyroiduk.org/testing/other-thyroid-tests/) - Other Thyroid Tests Home / Other Thyroid Tests Thyroid Ultrasound Scan Fine Needle Aspiration - [Liothyronine (T3) Campaign](https://thyroiduk.org/information/campaigns/liothyronine-t3-campaign/) - In 2017 NHS England was asked by Clinical Commissioning Groups (CCGs) to undertake consultation for their guidance on “Items which should not routinely be prescribed in primary care.” Liothyronine (T3) was listed due to it being an item under the category, “Items which are clinically effective but where more cost-effective products are available, including products - [Our Objectives](https://thyroiduk.org/about-thyroid-uk/what-we-do/our-objectives/) - The relief of sickness of persons suffering from thyroid disease and related areas, for the benefit of the public, particularly but not exclusively by:providing information and support to people affected by thyroid disease and related conditionspromoting public awareness in regard to thyroid disordersacting as a resource centre and disseminating informationencouraging scientific research for the education, - [Our Mission, Vision and Values](https://thyroiduk.org/about-thyroid-uk/what-we-do/mission-vision-and-values/) - Thyroid UK is a charitable company working primarily within the United Kingdom. Formed in 1998, we became a company limited by guarantee in 2007 and in 2008 we became a registered charity. The provision of quality information for people with both diagnosed and undiagnosed thyroid disorders is the primary concern of Thyroid UK, and we work - [What we do](https://thyroiduk.org/about-thyroid-uk/what-we-do/) - What we do Home / What we do Our Mission, Vision and ValuesLearn more about what we stand for and how we conduct ourselves Our ImpactLearn more about the ways in which we have helped people Our ObjectivesLearn more about what we want to achieve and how we propose to do it TestimonialsLearn more about how we - [Who we are](https://thyroiduk.org/about-thyroid-uk/who-we-are/) - Who we are Home / Who we are Our HistoryA brief history of Thyroid UK from when it all began back in 1998 Our TeamBoard of Trustees, Chief Execuitive, Our Staff, Medical Advisers and Patrons Our SupportersThey play a vital role in helping us to provide information and resources The Fundraising RegulatorMaking sure we raise money clearly,openly - [Glossary](https://thyroiduk.org/glossary-3/) - [Glossary](https://thyroiduk.org/glossary-2/) - [Testimonials](https://thyroiduk.org/about-thyroid-uk/what-we-do/testimonials/) - "I want to thank you for taking your time especially since I felt really lost and helpless. I have pretty high B12 levels and taking regularly Vitamin D.I stopped levo about 9 months ago. I felt the symptoms were worse 1 month ago, but then I decided to cut out sugar or at least consume - [Guidelines for Liothyronine (T3)](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/other-support/thyroid-guidelines/guidelines-for-liothyronine-t3/) - https://www.england.nhs.uk/long-read/items-which-should-not-routinely-be-prescribed-in-primary-care-policy-guidance/ - [Guidelines for Cancer](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/other-support/thyroid-guidelines/guidelines-for-cancer/) - Management Guidelines for Children with Thyroid Nodules and Differentiated Thyroid Cancer (2015)The American Thyroid Association Guidelines Task Force on Pediatric Thyroid Cancer.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4854274/American Thyroid Association Management Guidelines for Adult Patients with Thyroid Nodules and Differentiated Thyroid Cancer (2015)http://online.liebertpub.com/doi/pdfplus/10.1089/thy.2015.0020British Thyroid Association Guidelines for the Management of Thyroid Cancer – 3rd edition (2014)http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/cen.12515/pdfGuidelines for the management of thyroid cancerhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24989897/2021 American Thyroid - [Guidelines for Adrenals](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/other-support/thyroid-guidelines/guidelines-for-adrenals/) - Diagnosis and Treatment of Primary Adrenal Insufficiency: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline (2016)https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4880116 - [Make a Complaint](https://thyroiduk.org/about-thyroid-uk/who-we-are/make-complaint-2/) - Thyroid UK always strives to maintain high standards in respect of the work we do. However, there may be times when this does not happen. We are always happy to receive comments, feedback and suggestions and take these very seriously, using them as an opportunity to review our work and make any necessary changes. Thyroid - [Our Promise to the Fundraising Regulator](https://thyroiduk.org/about-thyroid-uk/who-we-are/promise-to-fundraising-regulator/) - We are registered with the Fundraising Regulator who ensure that organisations raising money for charity from the public do so clearly, openly and honestly. As members of the scheme, we follow the Code of Fundraising of Practice and comply with the key principles embodied in the Code and in the Fundraising Promise. The Fundraising Promise - [Thank you for your donation](https://thyroiduk.org/thank-you-for-your-donation/) - Thank you for your donation We greatly appreciate the donations that we receive as they enable us to continue our work in supporting those with thyroid disease. Thank you again for your support. - [The Care Quality Commission](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/nhs-information/nhs-system/the-care-quality-commission/) - The Care Quality Commission (CQC) is the independent regulator of all health and social care services in England. Their job is to make sure that health and care provided by hospitals, dentists, ambulances, care homes and services in people’s own homes and elsewhere meets national standards of safety, effectiveness, compassion and high quality. They also - [NHS Improvement](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/nhs-information/nhs-system/nhs-improvement/) - NHS Improvement is responsible for overseeing foundation trusts and NHS trusts, as well as independent providers that provide NHS-funded care. They offer support to these providers to enable them to give patients consistently safe, high quality, compassionate care within local health systems that are financially sustainable. They hold providers to account and, where necessary, intervene - [The National Institute for Health Research (NIHR)](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/nhs-information/nhs-system/the-national-institute-for-health-research-nihr/) - The National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) is funded by the Department of Health to improve the health and wealth of the nation through research. The NIHR drives research from bench to bedside for the benefit of patients and the economy by: transforming research in the NHS increasing the volume of applied health research for the benefit - [The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE)](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/nhs-information/nhs-system/the-national-institute-for-health-and-care-excellence-nice/) - The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) provides national guidance to healthcare professionals and others to make sure that the care they provide is of the best possible quality and offers the best value for money. NICE does this by: Producing evidence-based guidance and advice for health, public health and social care practitioners. Developing quality - [Public Health England](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/nhs-information/nhs-system/public-health-england/) - Public Health England exists to protect and improve the nation’s health and wellbeing and to reduce inequalities. It provides national leadership and expert services to support public health and works with local government and the NHS to respond to emergencies. Public Health England is responsible for making the public healthier by encouraging discussions, advising government - [Giving Feedback to the NHS](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/nhs-information/giving-feedback/) - If you want to give the NHS feedback about something you are not happy with, you can do this via the Friends and Family Test (FFT). This is a quick and anonymous way to give your views after receiving care or treatment across the NHS. You may not be prompted to complete the form but most - [NHS Constitution](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/nhs-information/nhs-constitution/) - The NHS Constitution will help you understand the rights to which patients, public and staff are entitled. It also sets out the pledges which the NHS is committed to achieving together with the responsibilities which the public, patients and staff owe to one another to ensure that the NHS operates fairly and effectively. Read the - [Sponsored Silence](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/fundraising/organise-your-own-event/organise-sponsored-silence/) - A sponsored silence is an excellent way to raise funds for Thyroid UK. All you need to do is to tell your family and friends, collect pledges and keep quiet for a whole day! You could surprise your friends (especially if you are a chatterbox) not only by telling them what you are going to - [Share your Story](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/help-us-raise-awareness/share-your-story/) - We are collecting stories from people who have become well through taking thyroid medication, and from people who are still suffering symptoms of thyroid disease despite taking thyroid medication. Sharing your story means that we could: Put it in the Thyroid UK magazine (we don’t have to use your name in the magazine) Collect it - [Recycle your Jewellery and Money](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/make-a-donation/recycle/recycle-for-good-causes/) - You can donate all your broken and unwanted jewellery to raise money for Thyroid UK. If you have any gold, silver, odd earrings, broken chains, costume jewellery and watches, you can recycle them at no cost to you. Recycling for Good Causes can recycle: Any jewellery – gold, silver, costume jewellery, watches, broken and damaged - [Recycle your Car](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/make-a-donation/recycle/recycle-your-car/) - Give a Car is a social enterprise that raises money for charities by accepting donations of unwanted cars, mobility scooters, ride-on lawnmowers and farm machinery. They arrange to collect your vehicle for free and then it is either recycled to high environmental standards or sold at auction. The profits of each sale are then paid - [Easyfundraising](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/make-a-donation/shop-donate/easyfundraising/) - You can support Thyroid UK just by doing your normal online shopping in the usual way, but first click through to your favourite shops through our shopping portal. This will automatically raise funds for us, without costing you a penny extra!The easyfundraising website is linked to over 5,000 of the UK’s best-known retailers including many popular names - [Testing 2](https://thyroiduk.org/testing-2/) - [Ask Questions about Membership](https://thyroiduk.org/contact-us/membership-queries/) - Home / Ask Questions about Membership Ask Questions about Membership - [Thank you for contacting us!](https://thyroiduk.org/thanks-for-contacting-us/) - Thank you for contacting us! Thank you for getting in touch. We will respond to you shortly. Our office hours are 10 am-2 pm Monday to Friday (except Bank Holidays), and we aim to get back to you within 2 working days. - [Refund and Returns Policy](https://thyroiduk.org/refund_returns/) - Refund and Returns Policy Home / Refund and Returns Policy This is a sample page. Overview Our refund and returns policy lasts 30 days. If 30 days have passed since your purchase, we can’t offer you a full refund or exchange. To be eligible for a return, your item must be unused and in the same condition - [Password Reset](https://thyroiduk.org/password-reset/) - Password Reset Home / Password Reset [ultimatemember_password] - [Logout](https://thyroiduk.org/logout/) - Logout Home / Logout - [User](https://thyroiduk.org/user/) - User Home / User [ultimatemember form_id="13603"] - [Login](https://thyroiduk.org/login/) - Login Home / Login [ultimatemember form_id="13602"] - [Register](https://thyroiduk.org/register/) - Register Home / Register [ultimatemember form_id="13601"] - [Members](https://thyroiduk.org/members/) - Members Home / Members [ultimatemember form_id="13604"] - [Thanks for signing up!](https://thyroiduk.org/thanks-for-signing-up/) - Thanks for signing up! We’re adding you to our E-News list! You’ll receive the next issue as soon as it’s ready! - [Join and pay as a non-UK or non-EU resident](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/join-us/become-a-member/join-and-pay-as-a-non-uk-or-non-eu-resident/) - Join and pay as a non-UK or non-EU resident Home / Join and pay as a non-UK or non-EU resident - [Join and pay as an EU resident](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/join-us/become-a-member/join-and-pay-as-an-eu-resident/) - Join and pay as an EU resident Home / Join and pay as an EU resident - [Join and Pay by Direct Debit](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/join-us/become-a-member/join-and-pay-by-direct-debit/) - Join and Pay by Direct Debit Home / Join and Pay by Direct Debit - [Join and pay by Cheque](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/join-us/become-a-member/join-and-pay-by-cheque/) - Join and pay by Cheque Home / Join and pay by Cheque - [Join and pay using PayPal](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/join-us/become-a-member/join-and-pay-using-paypal/) - Join and pay using PayPal Home / Join and pay using PayPal - [Get your Genova Test Results](https://thyroiduk.org/contact-us/get-genova-test-results/) - Home / Get your Genova Test Results Get your Genova Test Results Please do not request results until AFTER you have completed the test(s). Thyroid UK is not qualified to interpret test results for you. - [Give Feedback about our Website](https://thyroiduk.org/contact-us/give-feedback-about-website/) - Home / Give Feedback about our Website Give Feedback about our Website - [Get our E-News](https://thyroiduk.org/contact-us/get-our-e-news/) - Home / Get our E-News Get our E-News - [Change your Details](https://thyroiduk.org/contact-us/change-your-details/) - Home / Change your Details Change your Details - [Skydive and raise funds for us](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/fundraising/take-part-in-an-event/skydive-and-raise-funds-for-us/) - Skyline Charity Skydiving is the ultimate thrill-seeking challenge where you enjoy the exhilarating and unforgettable feeling of flying through the clouds from over 10,000ft at up to 120 mph! For tandem skydives, complete your training and jump in one day, and let a British Parachuting Association instructor do all the work while you enjoy the - [Account](https://thyroiduk.org/account/) - Account Home / Account [ultimatemember_account] - [Thanks for your feedback!](https://thyroiduk.org/contact-us/give-feedback-about-website/thanks-for-your-feedback/) - Thanks for your feedback! Thank you for your comments. We will be in touch shortly. We’re constantly improving our website and your feedback is vital to achieving this. - [Change your details confirmation](https://thyroiduk.org/change-your-details-confirmation/) - Thank you for contacting us! We will update your details shortly with the information you have provided. Our office hours are 10 am-2 pm Monday to Friday (except Bank Holidays), and we aim to get back to you within 2 working days. - [Fundraising Events](https://thyroiduk.org/events/) - Fundraise for us by walking, running and cycling through some lovely towns and counties. There are other challenges such as muddy runs, obstacle courses, dog jogs and swimming events that you can take part in. All funds raised will help us support people with thyroid disease and related conditions, and it will keep you fit - [Dog Jogs](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/fundraising/take-part-in-an-event/dog-jogs/) - Dog Jog (Virtual) - [Muddy Runs](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/fundraising/take-part-in-an-event/muddy-runs/) - Tough Mudder Time Outdoors - [Skydive](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/fundraising/take-part-in-an-event/sky-dive/) - Skydive - [Cycle Rides](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/fundraising/take-part-in-an-event/cycle-rides/) - Ride London London to Paris - [Marathons](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/fundraising/take-part-in-an-event/marathons/) - Vitality 10k London Marathon Brighton Marathon Virtual London Marathon - [Swims](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/fundraising/take-part-in-an-event/swims/) - Swim Serpentine - [Challenges](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/fundraising/take-part-in-an-event/ultra-challenges/) - Chiltern 50 Challenge Cotswold Way Challenge Easter 50 Challenge Isle of Man Challenge Isle of Wight Challenge Jurrassic Coast Challenge Lake District Challenge London to Brighton Challenge Peak District Challenge South Coast Challenge South West Coast 50 Challenge South West Coast2Coast Challenge Thames Path Challenge - [Afternoon Tea](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/fundraising/organise-your-own-event/afternoon-tea/) - [Search Results](https://thyroiduk.org/search_gcse/) - Search Results Home / Search Results [wp_google_search] - [Document Search Results](https://thyroiduk.org/document-search/) - Document Search Results Home / Document Search Results - [Shop](https://thyroiduk.org/shop/) - [Send us your photos](https://thyroiduk.org/send-us-your-photos/) - Send us your photos Home / Send us your photos Send us your entry for the Thyroid Awareness Week 2021 Photo Competition - [Habitual and Vexatious Complaints](https://thyroiduk.org/get-support/nhs-information/how-to-complain/habitual-and-vexatious-complaints-3/) - Although Thyroid UK urges you to complain about bad treatment, you need to be aware of this procedure. Most NHS Trusts, Clinical Commissioning Groups and hospitals have a procedure for dealing with people who habitually complain or have habitually demanding or vexatious behaviour. One definition of vexatious behaviour is to harass, distress, annoy, tease, cause - [Hyperthyroid Medication Options](https://thyroiduk.org/hyperthyroid-medication-options/) - [Trying to understand](https://thyroiduk.org/your-stories/trying-to-understand/) - [Vitamin D and COVID-19](https://thyroiduk.org/vitamin-d-and-covid-19/) - Current advice on vitamin D relates to the protection of musculoskeletal health. The issue of vitamin D supplementation to reduce acute respiratory tract infections has been extensively debated, with strong arguments in favour and against, and the interest has increased since the emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic when media reports and some academic publications have suggested - [[sub-menu layout]](https://thyroiduk.org/sub-menu-layout/) - [Volunteer Centre](https://thyroiduk.org/volunteer-centre/) - [London Marathon events](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/fundraising/take-part-in-an-event/london-marathon-events/) - [Send us your old money](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/make-a-donation/send-us-your-old-money/) - [Just running](https://thyroiduk.org/support-us/fundraising/take-part-in-an-event/just-running/) - [Cookie policy](https://thyroiduk.org/cookie-policy/) - [Elementor #754](https://thyroiduk.org/elementor-754/) - [Blog](https://thyroiduk.org/blog/) - [Elementor #2530](https://thyroiduk.org/elementor-2530/) ## ElementsKit items - [dynamic-content-widget-d9c3105-99](https://thyroiduk.org/elementskit-content/dynamic-content-widget-d9c3105-99/) - [dynamic-content-megamenu-menuitem1233](https://thyroiduk.org/elementskit-content/dynamic-content-megamenu-menuitem1233/) - [dynamic-content-megamenu-menuitem1226](https://thyroiduk.org/elementskit-content/dynamic-content-megamenu-menuitem1226/) ## Templates - [Mega Menu](https://thyroiduk.org/?elementskit_template=mega-menu) ## Back issues - [Harmony Issue 35](https://thyroiduk.org/back-issue/harmony-issue-35/) - [Harmony Issue 49](https://thyroiduk.org/back-issue/harmony-issue-49/) - [Harmony Issue 44](https://thyroiduk.org/back-issue/harmony-issue-44/) - [Harmony Issue 42](https://thyroiduk.org/back-issue/harmony-issue-42/) - [Harmony Issue 41](https://thyroiduk.org/back-issue/harmony-issue-41/) - [Harmony Issue 40](https://thyroiduk.org/back-issue/harmony-issue-40/) - [Harmony Issue 39](https://thyroiduk.org/back-issue/harmony-issue-39/) - [Harmony Issue 38](https://thyroiduk.org/back-issue/harmony-issue-38/) - [Harmony Issue 37](https://thyroiduk.org/back-issue/harmony-1/) - [Harmony Issue 45](https://thyroiduk.org/back-issue/harmony-issue-45/) - [Harmony Issue 46](https://thyroiduk.org/back-issue/harmony-issue-46/) - [Harmony Issue 47](https://thyroiduk.org/back-issue/harmony-issue-47/) - [Harmony Issue 48](https://thyroiduk.org/back-issue/harmony-issue-48/) - [Harmony Issue 36](https://thyroiduk.org/back-issue/harmony-issue-36/) - [Harmony Issue 50](https://thyroiduk.org/back-issue/harmony-issue-50/) - [Harmony Issue 43](https://thyroiduk.org/back-issue/harmony-issue-43/) ## Your Stories - [This is a story about Related Conditions](https://thyroiduk.org/your-story/this-is-a-story-about-related-conditions/) - Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. 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Lorem ipsum - [This is a story about Hyperthyroid](https://thyroiduk.org/your-story/this-is-a-story-about-hyperthyroid/) - [This is a story about Fundraising](https://thyroiduk.org/your-story/this-is-a-story-about-fundraising/) - [This is a story about Hypothyroid](https://thyroiduk.org/your-story/this-is-a-story-about-hypothyroid/) - [This is a story about Having a Baby](https://thyroiduk.org/your-story/this-is-a-story-about-having-a-baby/) - [This is a story about Undiagnosed stories](https://thyroiduk.org/your-story/this-is-a-story-about-undiagnosed-stories/) ## Products - [Hoe Hoe Hoe](https://thyroiduk.org/product/hoe-hoe-hoe/) - Greeting inside reads:‘With Best Wishes for Christmas and the New Year’10 cards and 10 envelopes included in every pack. - [Festive Friend Cupcakes](https://thyroiduk.org/product/festive-friend-cupcakes/) - Greeting inside reads:‘With Best Wishes for Christmas and the New Year’10 cards and 10 envelopes included in every pack. - ['Diagnosis and Management of Hypothyroidism' by Gordon R B Skinner MD DSc FRCPath FRCO](https://thyroiduk.org/product/diagnosis-and-management-of-hypothyroidism-by-gordon-r-b-skinner-md-dsc-frcpath-frco/) - Dr Skinner covers hypothyroidism diagnosis, management, difficulties and a very interesting chapter called, “The Faux-Pas of the Decade”. He also covers areas that are linked to hypothyroidism such as B12 deficiency and diabetes. This book is different to any other book you will have read about hypothyroidism and has some very interesting sections – all - [Water Bottle 500ml](https://thyroiduk.org/product/water-bottle-500ml/) - Hydrate in style with our 500ml Finger Grip bottle! This versatile design boasts a comfortable grip for easy on-the-go refreshment. Made in the UK. - [Purple Sparkly Pin Badge](https://thyroiduk.org/product/purple-sparkly-pin-badge/) - Our unique Thyroid UK butterfly pin badges, which are purple and sparkly, measure approximately 25mm x 18mm. They are perfect to wear on your lapel and are lovely little presents for your family and friends. They can also be used as wedding favours to say thank you to your guests for attending. - [Pink Sparkly Pin Badge](https://thyroiduk.org/product/pink-sparkly-pin-badge/) - Our unique Thyroid UK butterfly pin badges, which are purple and sparkly, measure approximately 25mm x 18mm. They are perfect to wear on your lapel and are lovely little presents for your family and friends. They can also be used as wedding favours to say thank you to your guests for attending. - [The Little Toy Shop](https://thyroiduk.org/product/the-little-toy-shop/) - [Stable Gathering](https://thyroiduk.org/product/stable-gathering/) - [Jingle All The Way](https://thyroiduk.org/product/jingle-all-the-way/) - Greeting inside reads:‘With Best Wishes for Christmas and the New Year’10 cards and 10 envelopes included in every pack. - [Snowman](https://thyroiduk.org/product/snowman/) - Greeting inside reads:‘With Best Wishes for Christmas and the New Year’10 cards and 10 envelopes included in every pack. - [Woodland Friends](https://thyroiduk.org/product/woodland-friends/) - Greeting inside reads:‘Season’s Greetings’10 cards and 10 envelopes included in every pack. - [Gingerbread Men](https://thyroiduk.org/product/gingerbread-men/) - Greeting inside reads:‘With Best Wishes for Christmas and the New Year’10 cards and 10 envelopes included in every pack. - [Harmony Back Issue L](https://thyroiduk.org/product/harmony-back-issue-l-copy/) - Harmony is Thyroid UK’s quarterly magazine, which is included as part of the Thyroid UK Membership subscription. You do not need to be a member to purchase back issues of Harmony. - [Thyroid UK Purple T-Shirts](https://thyroiduk.org/product/t-shirts/) - Unisex Adult Heavy Cotton Purple T-ShirtUnisex Adult Heavy Cotton Purple T-Shirt - [‘The Thyroid Patient’s Manual’ by Paul Robinson](https://thyroiduk.org/product/the-thyroid-patients-manual-by-paul-robinson/) - The Thyroid Patient’s Manual is a practical, easy-to-read book, which provides an excellent resource for people who are trying to understand hypothyroidism. It is aimed at patients who suspect they have low thyroid hormone levels, those who have just been diagnosed and are beginning treatment and those who are on thyroid treatment already, but are - [Harmony Back Issue XLIX 2025](https://thyroiduk.org/product/harmony-back-issue-xlix/) - Harmony is Thyroid UK’s quarterly magazine, which is included as part of the Thyroid UK Membership subscription. You do not need to be a member to purchase back issues of Harmony. - ['Your Thyroid and How to Keep it Healthy' by Dr Barry Durrant-Peatfield](https://thyroiduk.org/product/your-thyroid-and-how-to-keep-it-healthy-by-dr-barry-durrant-peatfield/) - In this book Dr Barry Durrant-Peatfield draws on his long experience of helping patients with possible thyroid problems to explain what the implications of having an over-active or under-active thyroid are, how to spot the warning signs and how to improve the condition using diet and nutritional options. He also tells us about the adrenal - [Harmony Back Issue XLVIII](https://thyroiduk.org/product/harmony-back-issue-xlviii/) - Harmony is Thyroid UK’s quarterly magazine, which is included as part of the Thyroid UK Membership subscription. You do not need to be a member to purchase back issues of Harmony. - [Harmony Back Issue XLVII](https://thyroiduk.org/product/harmony-back-issue-xlvii/) - Harmony is Thyroid UK’s quarterly magazine, which is included as part of the Thyroid UK Membership subscription. You do not need to be a member to purchase back issues of Harmony. - [Mother's Day E-Cards](https://thyroiduk.org/product/mothers-day-day-e-cards/) - Send Mother's Day E-Cards And donate the cost of the card and stamp! How does it work? 1. Compose your e-card and message 2. Donate how much you would have spent on greeting cards and stamps 3. Send your e-card and message via your dedicated send e-card page It is a simple one-page form, which - [Easter E-Cards](https://thyroiduk.org/product/easter-e-cards/) - Send Easter E-Cards And donate the cost of the card and stamp! How does it work? 1. Compose your e-card and message 2. Donate how much you would have spent on greeting cards and stamps 3. 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Send your e-card and message via your dedicated send e-card page It is a simple one-page form, which links - [New Year E-Cards](https://thyroiduk.org/product/new-year-e-cards/) - Send New Year's E-Cards And donate the cost of the card and stamp! How does it work? 1. Compose your e-card and message 2. Donate how much you would have spent on greeting cards and stamps 3. Send your e-card and message via your dedicated send e-card page It is a simple one-page form, which - [Thank You E-Cards](https://thyroiduk.org/product/thank-you-e-cards/) - Send Thank You E-Cards And donate the cost of the card and stamp! How does it work? 1. Compose your e-card and message 2. Donate how much you would have spent on greeting cards and stamps 3. Send your e-card and message via your dedicated send e-card page It is a simple one-page form, which - [Christmas E-Cards](https://thyroiduk.org/product/christmas-e-cards/) - Send Christmas E-Cards And donate the cost of the card and stamp! 😊 Receive a volume of x100 eCards that you can send anytime or schedule 📬 Send by email, WhatsApp and Messenger 🌎 Help the planet too! 1. Compose your e-card and message 2. Donate how much you would have spent on greeting cards - [Birthday E-Cards](https://thyroiduk.org/product/christmas-e-cards-copy/) - Send Birthday E-Cards And donate the cost of the card and stamp! How does it work? 1. Compose your e-card and message 2. Donate how much you would have spent on greeting cards and stamps 3. Send your e-card and message via your dedicated send e-card page It is a simple one-page form, which links - [Harmony Back Issue XLVI](https://thyroiduk.org/product/harmony-back-issue-xlvi/) - Harmony is Thyroid UK’s quarterly magazine, which is included as part of the Thyroid UK Membership subscription. You do not need to be a member to purchase back issues of Harmony. In this issue: A Perfect Recipe for a Good Night's Sleep My Favourite Support Herbs and Which Ones to Avoid Somatic Techniques for Self-regulationad Instant Calm Hypothyroid Case Study; from exhausted and overweight to energised and a 3 stone weight loss - [Harmony Back Issue XLIV](https://thyroiduk.org/product/harmony-back-issue-xliv/) - Harmony is Thyroid UK’s quarterly magazine, which is included as part of the Thyroid UK Membership subscription.You do not need to be a member to purchase back issues of Harmony.In this issue:Mood and Thyroid BalanceInsulin ResistanceCoaching for WellbeingCan Reflexology Help with Thyroid Disease Symptoms? - [Purple Balloons, Pack of 6](https://thyroiduk.org/product/purple-balloons-pack-of-6/) - Our Thyroid UK branded balloons are perfect for fundraising events. - [Donation](https://thyroiduk.org/product/donation/) - [Harmony Back Issue XXXXII - 2023](https://thyroiduk.org/product/harmony-back-issue-xxxxii-2023-2/) - Harmony is Thyroid UK’s quarterly magazine, which is included as part of the Thyroid UK Membership subscription. You do not need to be a member to purchase back issues of Harmony. In this issue: Getting off the Caffine Roller CoasterPeri-menopause and the Thyroid ConnectionCould Low Stomach Acid be at the Root of your Thyroid Symptoms?Buying - [Harmony Back Issue XXXXIII- 2023](https://thyroiduk.org/product/harmony-back-issue-xxxxii-2023/) - Harmony is Thyroid UK’s quarterly magazine, which is included as part of the Thyroid UK Membership subscription.You do not need to be a member to purchase back issues of Harmony.In this issue:New Year, Healthier YouHow to Naturally Support your Fertility with Hashimoto’sHair Loss in Thyroid ConditionsCan Good Nutrition Help with Thyroid Disease? - ['Pernicious Anaemia: The Forgotten Disease' by Martyn Hooper](https://thyroiduk.org/product/pernicious-anaemia-the-forgotten-disease-by-martyn-hooper/) - Vitamin B12 deficiency, often caused by pernicious anaemia, can be a devastating condition if left untreated, leading to irreversible nerve damage and disability after years of exhaustion and mental 'fog'. Martyn Hooper, the founder of the Pernicious Anaemia Society, now brings together vital information about the condition and real-life stories - including his own and - [Information Pack](https://thyroiduk.org/product/information-pack/) - Thyroid UK Information Pack - [Harmony Back Issue XXXIX - 2022](https://thyroiduk.org/product/harmony-back-issue-xxxix-2022/) - Harmony is Thyroid UK’s quarterly magazine, which is included as part of the Thyroid UK Membership subscription. You do not need to be a member to purchase back issues of Harmony. In this issue: Winter-proof your thyroid – How to survive winter and the festive season with a thyroid disorder Exercising with Hypothyroidism Success Stories: - [Harmony Back Issue XXXX - 2023](https://thyroiduk.org/product/harmony-back-issue-xxxx-2023/) - Harmony is Thyroid UK’s quarterly magazine, which is included as part of the Thyroid UK Membership subscription. You do not need to be a member to purchase back issues of Harmony. In this issue: How to Stop Sugar Cravings 3 Priorities to Losing Weight with Hypothyroidism Labour Market and Wellbeing Implications of Thyroid Disease Survey - [Harmony Back Issue XXXXI - 2023](https://thyroiduk.org/product/harmony-back-issue-xxxxi-2023/) - Harmony is Thyroid UK’s quarterly magazine, which is included as part of the Thyroid UK Membership subscription. You do not need to be a member to purchase back issues of Harmony. In this issue: Benfits of a Plant Based Diet Why Balancing Your Blood Sugar isn’t just for Diabetics and How it Could be the - [Harmony Back Issue XXXVI - 2022](https://thyroiduk.org/product/harmony-back-issue-xxxvi-2022-2/) - Harmony is Thyroid UK’s quarterly magazine, which is included as part of the Thyroid UK Membership subscription.You do not need to be a member to purchase back issues of Harmony.In this issue:The Abundance of MagnesiumInflammation and How to Reduce ItFluoride and the ThyroidMental Health and Thyroid - [Harmony Back Issue XXXV - 2021](https://thyroiduk.org/product/harmony-back-issue-xxxv-2021/) - Harmony is Thyroid UK’s quarterly magazine, which is included as part of the Thyroid UK Membership subscription. You do not need to be a member to purchase back issues of Harmony. In this issue: Stress and the Thyroid Have you Already had a DIO2 Genetic Test? Is Ferritin Really that Important? - [Harmony Back Issue XXXVII - 2022](https://thyroiduk.org/product/harmony-back-issue-xxxvii-2022/) - Harmony is Thyroid UK's quarterly magazine, which is included as part of the Thyroid UK Membership subscription. You do not need to be a member to purchase back issues of Harmony. In this issue: Selenium - The Power Mineral Toxins and the Thyroid Genes to be Aware of for Thyroid Disorders #T3 Update - [Harmony Back Issue XXXIV - 2021](https://thyroiduk.org/product/harmony-back-issue-xxxiv-2021/) - Harmony is Thyroid UK's quarterly magazine, which is included as part of the Thyroid UK Membership subscription. You do not need to be a member to purchase back issues of Harmony. In this issue: How important is Folic Acid? Are you Getting Enough Zinc? Thyroid Awareness Week 2021 - [Harmony Back Issue XXXVIII - 2022](https://thyroiduk.org/product/harmony-back-issue-xxxviii-2022/) - Harmony is Thyroid UK's quarterly magazine, which is included as part of the Thyroid UK Membership subscription. You do not need to be a member to purchase back issues of Harmony. In this issue: Ferritin - The Body's Storage of Iron Can Tapping Help You Cope? Are Hormonal Imbalances silently driving your thyroid symptoms? Oestrogen - [Harmony Back Issue XXXIII - 2021](https://thyroiduk.org/product/harmony-back-issue-xxxiii-2021/) - Harmony is Thyroid UK’s quarterly magazine, which is included as part of the Thyroid UK Membership subscription. You do not need to be a member to purchase back issues of Harmony. In this issue: Are you Getting the Right Amount of Sleep? What is Reverse T3 (rT3) and is it Worth Testing? New Prescribing Advice - [Butterfly Tattoos](https://thyroiduk.org/product/butterfly-tattoos/) - Thyroid UK’s Butterfly (Temporary) Tattoos are symbols of awareness and support for people living with thyroid disease. Wearing a temporary tattoo is a great way to raise awareness in the run-up to and during Thyroid Awareness Week. Why not purchase several sheets and give them to your family and friends to wear during Thyroid Awareness - [Car Sticker](https://thyroiduk.org/product/car-sticker/) - Help us spread the word about Thyroid UK! These excellent car stickers, priced at £2.00 each, can be placed in your car or in any window in your house to spread the word. The stickers are made of cling vinyl and measure 26cms x 9cms Please help us to spread the word by purchasing one - [‘Tears Behind Closed Doors’ by Diana Holmes](https://thyroiduk.org/product/tears-behind-closed-doors-by-diana-holmes/) - In this, Diana's second edition, she sets the scene by telling her own harrowing story and explaining the triumphant way in which she overcame her illness. She goes on to examine with great clarity the multitude of signs and symptoms. All proceeds from the sale of this book are kindly donated to Thyroid UK - [‘Fur Coat No Knickers’ by C.B. Martin](https://thyroiduk.org/product/fur-coat-no-knickers-by-c-b-martin/) - C.B. Martin has kindly donated 100 signed copies of her #1 Bestseller ‘Fur Coat No Knickers’ to Thyroid UK! Hurtling through her thirties, Tara is still yet to find her perfect man, despite gruelling efforts to transform herself into the perfect woman. Tara's prayers appear to have been answered when she miraculously falls into the - [Thyroid Awareness Ribbon](https://thyroiduk.org/product/thyroid-awareness-ribbon/) - The Thyroid UK purple thyroid awareness ribbon is a symbol of awareness and support for people living with thyroid disease. Wearing a ribbon is a great way to raise awareness during the run-up and during Thyroid Awareness Week. Why not purchase several ribbons and give them to your family and friends to wear during Thyroid - [USB Drive](https://thyroiduk.org/product/usb-drive/) - Help spread the word in your work place or school with our purple 8 GB USB flash drives.Our USB drives show the Thyroid UK logo on one side and web address on the other. - [Charity Wristband](https://thyroiduk.org/product/charity-wristband/) - Our wristbands are made out of 100% latex-free silicone rubber using premium high quality rubber, so you can rest assured that these wristbands will last. They are purple with our logo and website address printed in white. - [Tote Bag](https://thyroiduk.org/product/tote-bag/) - Thyroid UK tote bags are made from 5oz white cotton and have the Thyroid UK logo and website address on the front. The size of the bag is 39cm x 42cm and it has a 28cm long handle. This bag would make a lovely gift for families and friends. - [Face Mask](https://thyroiduk.org/product/face-mask/) - Triple knit fabric – 90% polyester/10% polyurethane30% antibacterial yarn content kills bacteria on the surfaceReusable – washable up to 60 degreesCool fit – breathable materialHelp the NHS – leave medical-grade masks for frontline staffSupport Thyroid UK by raising awareness and funds ## Categories - [Uncategorized](https://thyroiduk.org/category/uncategorized/) - [Thyroid UK News](https://thyroiduk.org/category/news/) - [T3 Campaign](https://thyroiduk.org/category/t3-campaign/) - [Fundraising](https://thyroiduk.org/category/fundraising/) - [Raise Awareness](https://thyroiduk.org/category/raise-awareness/) - [Support](https://thyroiduk.org/category/support/) - [Research](https://thyroiduk.org/category/research/) - [Blog](https://thyroiduk.org/category/blog/) - [Hyperthyroid Stories](https://thyroiduk.org/category/hyperthyroid-stories/) - [Hypothyroid Stories](https://thyroiduk.org/category/hypothyroid-stories/) - [Having a Baby Stories](https://thyroiduk.org/category/having-a-baby-stories/) - [Undiagnosed Stories](https://thyroiduk.org/category/undiagnosed-stories/) - [Related Conditions Stories](https://thyroiduk.org/category/related-conditions-stories/) ## Tags - [christmas](https://thyroiduk.org/tag/christmas/) - [christmas cards](https://thyroiduk.org/tag/christmas-cards/) ## Product categories - [Information Pack](https://thyroiduk.org/product-category/information-pack/) - [Books](https://thyroiduk.org/product-category/books/) - [Awareness Products](https://thyroiduk.org/product-category/awareness-products/) - [Harmony Magazine](https://thyroiduk.org/product-category/harmony-magazine/) - [Christmas Cards](https://thyroiduk.org/product-category/christmas-cards/) - [E-Cards](https://thyroiduk.org/product-category/ecards/)